During the rescue effort that followed an Iranian shootdown of an F-15E Strike Eagle and an A-10 Thunderbolt on April 3, the U.S. destroyed two MC-130J transport planes when the planes were unable to take off from their makeshift runway, U.S. President Donald Trump said in a press conference on Monday.
“It was sandy, wet sand, so we thought there may a problem taking off because of the weight of the plane… And then we also had all the men jumping back onto the planes, and they got pretty well bogged down.”
It’s the sort of problem that access to real-time data on terrain, weather, and other factors could have solved. But most older transport planes lack up-to-date maps or terrain data, forcing crews to “rely heavily on pre-mission planning products, voice updates, and aging platform-specific displays,” according to DIU’s ask./2
Because computer hardware varies widely throughout the U.S. aircraft fleet, the Air Force and aircrews frequently use workarounds such as software-defined radios or off-the-shelf communications equipment to get the data they need. But there is no common standard, which makes it difficult for aircrews to know what data they need.
“This problem is especially relevant for large, high-value airlift and tanker aircraft that utilize avionics and mission systems that are optimized for more permissive operations,” according to the announcement for DIU’s “Open Mission Engine” program. The new effort seeks software that can combine all the relevant friend, foe, intelligence, and logistics data into one place in real time, not afterward.
While the solicitation doesn’t mention Operation Epic Fury by name, the rising number of U.S. military aircraft mishaps shows how urgently the U.S. military needs a way to better let planes communicate with each other./3