Dear lazyweb,
Does anyone happen to know what company introduced the first TTL-compatible metal-can hybrid crystal oscillator in the DIP footprint (like a 14-pin DIP footprint, but with only the four corner pins), and when?
My web searches don't seem to yield relevant results. I'm not looking for the history of crystal oscillators in general. I think the type I've described appeared in the 1970s.
#hybrid #dip #crystal #oscillator

@brouhaha

Northern Engineering Labs or one of the other crystal makers around the Chicago area. Motorola also made them.

also check the Electronic Engineering Masters on bitsavers.

@bitsavers
I forgot all about EEM. Great idea!

@brouhaha

the moto LOCOII osc came out in 1978

@bitsavers @brouhaha I'm surprised that the temperature range was in Celsius degrees.
@xlengineer1 @bitsavers
In the US, electronic component and subsystem temperature specifications went metric by the mid 1960s.
@bitsavers
I ran across the CTS Knights ad for their MX-O40 in the October 25, 1978 _Electronics_, p266. Duty cycle spec was awful!

CTS still makes oscillators to this day, including the MXO45, an improved-spec replacement for the MXO-40 they advertised in 1978. Of course, they make modern surface mount oscillators as well.

TIL: CTS was founded in 1896 as the Chicago Telephone Supply Company.

@brouhaha

there were a LOT of crystal companies in northern IL and southern WI. one of my teenage electronic mentors started NEL in Burlington, WI.

@brouhaha

and dummy-me forgot EEM is under http://bitsavers.org/components/unitedTechPubs

I just bought a copy of vol 1 and 2 of 1975-76 to gap-fill

Index of /components/unitedTechPubs

@brouhaha

I recall using them in 1991 on the Media Vision Pro Audio Spectrum.

KDS (Japan) and Raltron are the brands I see on those assemblies.

@johnlogic
I think I used CTS Knight, Fox (now Abracon), and ECS in the early 1980s. I'm trying to find earlier history of that oscillator type.

@brouhaha

I'm interested in learning more too.

I found this to narrow it down:

"In 1968, Juergen Staudte invented a photolithographic process for manufacturing quartz crystal oscillators while working at North American Aviation (now Rockwell) that allowed them to be made small enough for portable products like watches."

But that just refers to the crystals that were put in cans, not the integrated oscillator circuit. (I also learned that I've been using the wrong class code on my PCB references; they should be Y and G, respectively.)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_oscillator

Crystal oscillator - Wikipedia

@brouhaha

scanning the 5000 page 1975 EEM is taking a while. here are three companies selling 14 pin osc cans back then.

The annoucement for the K1100A is in May 1974 issue of Electronics on page 122. JKTO-80 annouced in Nov,1974. I also just discovered someone scanned EEM 1975 https://archive.org/details/electronicengine00unse_5/