Trump shortchanges victims and taxpayers nearly $2 billion

Based on restitution amounts listed on the U.S. Department of Justice’s official clemency pages for Trump’s first term, plus restitution amounts tied to current-term clemency actions, the amounts owed by those Trump has pardoned total more than $1.3 billion in court-ordered restitution and pending restitution requests. When forfeiture and fine amounts tied to Trump’s clemency actions are added, the combined total reaches nearly $2 billion in court-ordered and court-requested financial penalties.