Another English legal system thread! Following on from my one on settlements (https://nondeterministic.computer/@mjg59/116303125691364336) let's talk about evidence. There's rules about this as well (https://www.justice.gov.uk/courts/procedure-rules/civil/rules/part32), but the short version is that any evidence someone will testify to must be provided in the form of a written witness statement that is provided to the other side before the trial. In general a witness will not be allowed to give evidence that isn't present in their witness statement.
One obvious consequence of this is that if you don't provide a witness statement, you can't provide evidence at trial. This is true even if you're directly involved in the case. So, if you intend to offer evidence, it's vital to write a witness statement (which is purely a description of what you know that's relevant to the case), attach a statement of truth, and send it to everyone involved by the date provided at the Case Management Conference

@mjg59

But this goes against the plot of (checks notes) every legal drama TV show and movie ever!

@mattdm To be fair, different jurisdictions take very different approaches to this