I was talking to a Polish friend about Polish politics. He said in Poland, like in the US, they had both conservative and liberal policies - but that the topics for debate were different. In Poland, the conservatives agreed with the liberals on things like healthcare funding, supporting higher education, and funding transit projects. All these things were non-issues in Polish politics.

“Well,” says I, “Then I’m confused. If the conservatives and liberals agree on all those things, then what makes them different? What makes the conservatives, conservative?”

“Ah, you see,” he says, “They’re racist. That’s the whole thing - they’re just racist.”

I wouldn’t say racist. I’d say it’s recognizing the huge problems that come with uncontrolled mass migration from countries with low education levels and diamterically different cultures and values.
You are talking about a country where Microsoft replaced (poorly) a black by a white in an ad because racism.