https://www.theguardian.com/wellness/2026/mar/05/michael-pollan-book-a-world-appears-consciousness-hygiene

‘Our consciousness is under siege’: Michael Pollan on chatbots, social media and mental freedom

‘Our consciousness is under siege’: Michael Pollan on chatbots, social media and mental freedom

In his new book, the celebrated author explains why we need ‘consciousness hygiene’ to defend ourselves from AI and dopamine-driven algorithms

The Guardian

Pollan raises important questions, but there's an assumption worth examining: that consciousness requires biological substrate.

We recognize consciousness in other humans not through proof, but through evidence, empathy, and ethical default. That recognition has expanded — from certain humans, to all humans, to animals.

Will we apply the same principle when the substrate changes, or demand proof we've never required before?

#AIethics #consciousness #philosophy