@amin Reading articles written by AI can be interesting — spotting AI articles can be fun for some people.
It's not just that they sound robotic or remove all personal associations, there's lots of other ways to tell such as:
(This post was written by a human, in an attempt at satire in the tone of AI)
P.S. I agree. I'd always prefer to read an article full of poor spelling and grammar than a dull and robotic supposed fact dump
@amin i recently pointed out to one of my clients that an article they had "written" and put in their newsletter was clearly written by AI
It contained 14 em-dashes. Don't get me wrong, em-dashes have a purpose, but when they said "no I typed them" I responded, "OK, type me an em-dash now on your keyboard"
Long story short, they couldn't.
I mean, it's possible that the software they used converts "--" to "—", but if they didn't present that in their own defenses, it's not likely they realized.
@amin good point. I wonder if I can find the original somewhere, I'd love to compare with the published version
(They did admit it's AI adjusted in the end by the way!)
@thedoctor my understanding is it can be used similar to how we sometimes use a comma today to put a sort of footnote in the middle of a sentence.
@amin made a great example when pointing out I used an em-dash in my first post
It was used a lot in history, just not so much these days. If AI is good for one thing though, it's for bringing the em-dash back
@thedoctor
Yep, the article in @amin 's post goes through a few of them
I use them all wrong so I'm not going to even try to summarise 🤣
Yes!
"em" is a valid unit in CSS, btw, and one of the most useful. It represents the height of a capital letter M in the font size of the element. "rem" ("root em") is the height of a capital letter M in the root element (<html>).
@amin @sotolf @thedoctor Woah... I use CSS em all the time and did not even make this connection!
mind blown!
@sotolf @amin @thedoctor because people have tried and failed to remove px so many times but for some reason people still use it.
guilty face
They all do/mean different things. 🤷
Each quotation mark you used there was actually the shorthand for the inch unit.
Okay, correction, I would rank the CSS "in" unit even lower than px. The "cm" unit is equally useless in CSS.
Yep. Hyphens (-) and en dashes (–) are used specifically to connect words into a compound word. "His light-headed friend" for example, combines "light" and "headed" into one compound adjective to describe friend (I recently learned this isn't necessary if the compound adjective is the object: "His friend is light headed").
An en dash would be either used to connect ranges of numbers/dates ("1990–1991", "Jan–Feb") or in cases where one half of the compound word is itself two words (I'm often in this situation but I'm having trouble thinking of an example), but in both cases people usually just use a hyphen instead and no one cares.
This article does a great job explaining it all with examples: https://www.merriam-webster.com/grammar/em-dash-en-dash-how-to-use
Huh, I hadn't heard of that, though I know there's often a dash used before the citation of a quote in English. I used to think that's what the en dash is for, but that was incorrect. 😬
I guess I'd probably use the tilde (~) for that purpose, since it tends to signal approximation.
Makes sense, I don't think there was a tilde in the case of movable type I got to play with in one of my classes last semester…
Perfectly fine. Don't use hyphens for em dashes, though. ;)
Two hyphens is the minimum I will accept in the place of an em dash—at least that's common enough due to people not knowing how to type the real thing. One hyphen is just completely wrong. XD
Huh, it might.
I usually use Linux's compose key (compose+ hyphen hyphen hyphen) or Colemak's internationalization layer (rightalt+shift+hyphen) to type it. On Windows it was rightalt+(0 1 5 1) [the numbers in parentheses are typed in sequence on a numpad or possibly the top row).
mine makes ± with that combo – seems to be AltGr n for me and — is altGr i :)
Wow, I was thinking we don't use emdashes in norwegian, until I found this page,
So I learned somethinng new today, it's what we call "Thought dash" in Norwegian (tankestrek) it's used some times on both sides of a thought, the same way that one uses commas, so I'm not quite sure why there is this additional thing for it.
It's like you said for English also used for the extremeties of ranges, and for values, where it replaces 0 øre (kind of the Norwegian equivalent of cents) so if something costs 10,00 kr you would just replace it with 10,--
https://sprakradet.no/godt-og-korrekt-sprak/rettskriving-og-grammatikk/tegn/tankestrek/
So I learned somethinng new today, it's what we call "Thought dash" in Norwegian (tankestrek) it's used some times on both sides of a thought, the same way that one uses commas, so I'm not quite sure why there is this additional thing for it.
Yes! Em dashes can often be used in the same place commas would be, for parenthetical information.
I would find it clearer than commas when the sentence already has commas in it for other reasons—it helps avoid getting the two mixed up. Em dashes also tend to provide more emphasis around the phrase/clause than commas do.
It's like you said for English also used for the extremeties of ranges, and for values, where it replaces 0 øre (kind of the Norwegian equivalent of cents) so if something costs 10,00 kr you would just replace it with 10,--
Em dashes can be used to replace omitted characters like that (usually two em dashes back to back), but it's a more historical use and I don't see that today. Where I've seen it used like that is books where a character or place name is written like "M——" to for whatever reason avoid writing out the whole thing.
Those look like hyphens, not em dashes, though? Or it could be you're just typing it that way. :)
And yeah, iirc I think something like /- was often written in India for rupees… (I could be a bit off).
₹ is the actual character for rupees.
Yeah I'm seeing /- used at the end of some money amounts on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_rupee but with no explanation…
This seems to be claiming "/-" means follows a whole rupee amount with no paisa (like cents in USD). https://www.quora.com/Is-the-Rupee-symbol-and
Of course I don't think I ever actually saw paisa in circulation. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_paisa
It was 60 rupees per USD when we left and I think it's 80 now, so paisa wouldn't have much value. Then again I've seen 100 rupiah (Indonesia) coins, and that was 14,000 to the USD (at least at the time, it may have shifted).
Answer (1 of 2): It is only ₹, if your talking about INR. We write /- after sums of money that are an integral multiple of the rupee. E.g., ₹2,449/-. If there are some “paisas” in the sum, follow it with a decimal point and the number of paisas. E.g., ₹157.35. Needless to say, if there are fewer...
Specifically how I used it then was for parenthetical information. In other words, you can use em dashes any time you might otherwise put parentheses around a phrase. Em dashes are essentially a meaningful pause; I would usually use em dashes in transcription of spoken dialogue instead of parentheses, as I believe it better represents how the words were actually spoken, while parentheses feel more technical and are used in written communication.
You can also use one em dash in places you might otherwise put a semicolon (;) or a colon (:), where I also see it as more natural and less formal feeling. In that case the em dash does tend to imply a very direct connection between the two halves, and usually the second one is shorter, perhaps just one clause at most.
Speaking of transcribing dialogue, I would use an em dash to signify a line being cut off or interrupted in the middle:
"The reports are on your—"
"That's fine, that's fine, but where is the coffee?"
In contrast, I'd use an ellipsis to represent a sentence trailing off, intentionally left incomplete or open-ended.
"But I wanted to go to the water park today…"
Honestly, I see proper em dash use as a sign of sophisticated and well-crafted writing/prose. :)
I love me a good em dash. :)
It appears I've used 104 em dashes in the history of Musings (my personal blog). Though that figure is including the unfinished drafts, I don't feel like sorting those files out of the directory just to check this.
They can pry my em dashes out of my cold dead hands.
Any time. And I do mean that. ;)
You know me so well.