How can the storage configuration of iPhone 16 Pro have this large an impact on kg CO₂e figures? Surely the kg CO₂e contribution of the variable component is tiny in comparison to everything else that goes into a phone? The transport contributes 3% for the base model. Can the logistics for non-base configurations be this inefficient?

Or do the ISO standards turn dollars into kg CO₂e, so that the margins that Apple makes on the upgrades show up in kg CO₂e?

Last week I learned that iPhone 16 Pro, iPad Air, and MacBook Air have recycled cobalt and lithium in the batteries but iPad Pro and MacBook Pro don’t have that claim.
@hsivonen Even weirder that jump from Pro to Pro Max has a much smaller impact. Surely the bigger phone would have more emissions during production & over the course of the lifetime?
The thing with the storage might be the yields of the chips with higher storage is significantly lower - but I would assume that these chips are designed specifically so they can be binned? Lower yields would also explain the jumps in pricing.