🐎 New research rewrites the history of horses in the North American West! 🌍 Native Americans spread the animals across the region before Europeans arrived, according to archaeological evidence and Indigenous knowledge. Horses were present in the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains by the early 17th century, much earlier than previously thought.

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/native-americans-spread-horses-through-the-west-earlier-than-thought-180981912/

#HorseHistory #NativeAmerican #Archaeology #IndigenousKnowledge

New Research Rewrites the History of American Horses

Native Americans spread the animals across the West before Europeans arrived in the region, archaeological evidence and Indigenous knowledge show

Smithsonian Magazine

@nemo Wait. We didn't think that before?

In Texas History class (yes it's a full year in middle school) we learned about the Plains Indians (forgive me if there is better terminology now; it's been 25 years since I was in that class). And in order to have fully developed economy/society revolving around horses by the mid 1700s, they had to have horses well before that. If you'd asked me yesterday when the Comanche and Apache people got horses, I'd have guessed sometime between 1550 and 1650.

What could possibly have made previous experts conclude it was later than that?

Heck, the Spanish governor of New Mexico made a trip to California in 1605 (left an inscription at El Morro). Clearly they had horses. Their indigenous guides had horses. And horses breed FAST. So if southwestern tribes acquired a few, of course they would spread (and some would escape and breed too). And high plains are *right there*. What mechanism did scientists propose to explain why this wouldn't happen?

@DrKylara Wow you must have a Phd if you write such long replies xD to such trivial thangs xD

@nemo I may get a bit enthusiastic about history.

And rock formations.

https://www.nps.gov/elmo/index.htm

El Morro National Monument (U.S. National Park Service)

Imagine the refreshment of finding water after days of dusty travel. A reliable waterhole hidden at the base of a sandstone bluff made El Morro (the headland) a popular campsite for hundreds of years. Here, ancestral Puebloans, Spanish, and American travelers carved over 2,000 signatures, dates, messages, and petroglyphs. Make El Morro National Monument a stopping point on your travels.

@DrKylara Hahaha aight, aight all good :D it's late here and I ain't so crisp to reply in a professional manner I beg my pardon :D
@DrKylara Entering soon the dreamlands 😴 later πŸ‘‹