EU says slavery inflicted 'untold suffering', hints at reparations
EU says slavery inflicted 'untold suffering', hints at reparations - Lemmy.world
July 18 (Reuters) - The European Union (EU) said on Tuesday that Europeâs slave-trading past inflicted âuntold sufferingâ on millions of people and hinted at the need for reparations for what it described as a âcrime against humanityâ. From the 15th to the 19th century, at least 12.5 million Africans were kidnapped and forcibly transported by mostly European ships and sold into slavery. Almost half were taken by Portugal to Brazil. The idea of paying reparations or making other amends for slavery has a long history but the movement is gaining momentum worldwide. Leaders of EU and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) met in Brussels this week for a two-day summit. As the event started on Monday, Ralph Gonsalves, premier of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, the current holder of CELACâs presidency, said he wanted the summitâs final statement to include language on the âhistorical legacies of native genocide and enslavement of African bodiesâ and âreparatory justiceâ, But some European governments were wary of proposed language on reparations, diplomats said. EU and CELAC agreed on one paragraph that acknowledged and âprofoundlyâ regretted the âuntold suffering inflicted on millions of men, women and children as a result of the transatlantic slave tradeâ. It said slavery and the transatlantic slave trade were âappalling tragedies ⊠not only because of their abhorrent barbarism but also in terms of their magnitudeâ. Slavery was a âcrime against humanityâ, it said. In the statement, adopted by leaders of both sides, the CELAC referred to a 10-point reparation plan by the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), which, among other measures, urges European countries to formally apologise for slavery. The plan demands a repatriation programme that would allow people to relocate to African nations if they want to and support from European nations to tackle public health and economic crises. It also calls for debt cancellation. The CARICOM reparations commission âsees the persistent racial victimisation of the descendants of slavery and genocide as the root cause of their suffering todayâ, the plan said. Earlier this month, Dutch King Willem-Alexander apologised for the Netherlandsâ historic involvement in slavery and in April King Charles gave his support to research that would examine the British monarchyâs links to slavery. In Portugal, President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa said his country should apologise for its role in the transatlantic slave trade but critics said apologies were not enough and practical measures were essential to address the past. https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/reuters/ [https://mediabiasfactcheck.com/reuters/]