The Mac Pro still has auxiliary power connectors, so you could theoretically install a GPU in it, just not the highest end ones. No drivers so you can't really do anything with them. I do suppose Nvidia could maybe do CUDA drivers for a card, but would Apple even allow it?
@paul Didn’t Nvidia do that a few years ago?IIRC they made a driver for Macs so their GPUs could be used in eGPU enclosures, only for Apple to refuse to sign it and welp