Panama Canal’s Continuing Draft Reductions Pose Threat to Trade

Buried lede: it's due to a drought reducing water availability for the locks. Cause is climate change. https://maritime-executive.com/article/panama-canal-s-continuing-draft-reductions-pose-threat-to-trade

Panama Canal’s Continuing Draft Reductions Pose Threat to Trade

Concern is growing that a significant climate event is unfolding at the Panama Canal, with the potential of impacting one of the world’s most importan...

The Maritime Executive
@cstross
Pure ignorance about how the panama canal and locks work:
Wait... Do they use FRESH water for the canal? The furthest it can be from ocean is 40km. Is there some (bigger than digging the panama canal) engineering challenge to pumping salt water 40 km?
I'm sure the ocean level is higher than ever...

@dnavinci @cstross There were two competing canal plans; the one we have, using fresh water and going over the mountains in Panama, and a sea level canal through Nicaragua.

There is a Chinese businessman with forty-plus years left of fifty year rights to built and operate such a canal from the Nicaraguan government; the project is considered defunct but could wake up.

Lake Nicaragua is part of that route; "ecological disaster" is a mild term for salting it up.

@dnavinci @cstross Probably the least awful option is massively upgrading the Isthmus of Tehuantepec railway connection, but that still involves loading and unloading ships.

The deeply crazed option would be various PANAMAX+ bathtubs and the world's largest funicular railway. (On the plus side, presumably you could use the braking energy from descending bathtubs to provide most of the energy requirements to lift ascending bathtubs.)

@graydon @dnavinci Or come up with a giant-sized versio of the Falkirk Wheel: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falkirk_Wheel
Falkirk Wheel - Wikipedia

@cstross
Ah, for some reason I glased over the mountain part when doing my book report 25 years ago.
In retrospect it was a ridiculous decision, and that certainly fits with the rest of the shit-show that my 6th-grade comprehension had already identified
@graydon