I've mentioned this paper simulating survey responses using GPT-3 to several people #IASSIST2023 . It isn't uncontroversial, but important to be aware of:
https://doi.org/10.1017/pan.2023.2
ungated: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2209.06899.pdf
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@adam42smith 😳 And here we go...
@Datendealerin yeah. It'll be virtually undetectable. I'm quite curious if GPT 4 is good enough to successfully mimic semi-structured interviews. Data provenance will take on a whole new dimension

@adam42smith GESIS had a project a while ago on how to detect falsified interviews. From what I remember, they couldn't make the interviewers fake the interviews in an experimental session 😉

This calls for a whole new research topic.