Hello to readers; Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

But Ukrainian forces in Bakhmut are hanging on by a thread.

Our newsletter today focuses on a former U.S. servicemember now fighting for Ukraine, recalling the sacrifices, optimism, and stress of his multiple deployment there.

Here’s the latest information on the situation:

Ukrainian forces have partially encircled Bakhmut, said Hanna Malyar, an official with Ukraine’s Ministry of Defense. ”[It] gives us the opportunity to destroy the enemy," she wrote on the Telegram messaging app.

Malyar said Saturday night that Ukrainian forces still had a foothold in “certain industrial and infrastructure facilities” in the city, and that fighting was still ongoing.
But Russia’s Vladimir Putin claimed to have captured the entire city, after months of fighting led by Wagner Group mercenaries. Russian news agencies reported that Putin congratulated “Wagner assault detachments, as well as all servicemen of the Russian Armed Forces units"
Russian information sources also posted videos of Wagner troops hoisting Russian and Wagner flags in Bakhmut, claiming that Russia had taken the city on Saturday.

Zelenskyy denied later on Sunday that Bakhmut had fallen: “Bakhmut is not occupied by the Russian Federation as of today.”

https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2023/5/21/russia-ukraine-live-zelenskyy-says-nothing-left-in-bakhmut

Russia-Ukraine live: Zelenskyy says Bakhmut is ‘not occupied’

Ukrainian soldiers were still engaging Russian forces in fierce battles in and around Bakhmut, military officials said.

Al Jazeera
At the G7 in Japan, U.S. President Joe Biden pointed out that Russian losses have been enormous -- 100,000 casualties! -- and that the city has hardly anything remaining:

The city is not a particularly important strategic location.

It is known for its salt mines and gypsum, according to
Chris Miller, a former Peace Corps volunteer who had been stationed there and now writes for the Financial Times.

Today's special edition of The Counteroffensive is focused on Daniel Montano, a pseudonym for a former US military servicemember currently fighting for Ukrainian forces.

He took this photo in Donbas on May 11, 2023, just a week and a half ago.

Sitting in the relatively-safer city of Kyiv, the former U.S. servicemember reflected that despite the danger of the war-torn city, he often felt more comfortable there

“I felt more at peace — or less stressed out — when I was in Bakhmut, then I feel when I'm in Poland or Kyiv"

He also shared heart-stopping video of his most recent trip into Bakhmut a week and a half ago:

When Montano was in Bakhmut, he was struck by the high spirits of the Ukrainian and foreign fighters who were stationed there.

“Everyone who was in Bakhmut wanted to be there; they wanted to fight and hold the city,” he said on Sunday. “But everyone had a smile on their face"

There were eerie moments. He told the anecdote of coming across a civilian standing in an open field:

Montano described a hellish landscape in Bakhmut: roads and fields littered by craters, abandoned vehicles and unexploded ordnance.

"There isn't a building that wasn't on fire or didn't have craters in it,” he recalled.

Hear the booms here:

One of the locations Montano was fighting from, in Bakhmut. Red signifies a zone currently controlled by Russian forces.

He remembered that his departure from Bakhmut about ten days ago was the most dangerous point in his rotation.

As an armored vehicle arrived to exfiltrate him, an artillery shell landed nearby.

At another point, an anti-tank missile came streaking by, narrowly missing them

“There were several times... in the [Armored Personnel Carrier] I thought, ‘this is it... that this is how I'm going to die,”' he said. “We would go over a bump or a tree stump and I would think, 'that is it. We're all dead.'

So naturally, we were all laughing and joking.”

He grins at the memory.

"We made it,” he said. “Obviously.”

Today’s Dog of War has an unknown name.

He or she was in Bakhmut when Montano was fighting there: “It seemed pretty stressed out,” Montano said, adding that he fed the dog, but had to move on.

Stay safe out there.

@timkmak that stark red lighting is giving me Sith vibes. I dub them Dooku.
@timkmak thanks for the reporting and telling the stories of the people there.