@slowe
From the economic analysis point of view, you formed a cartel. The difference is not the secrecy, it's that you made it impossible to compete. Now cartels are good for their members (as you learnt). They're just terrible for customers (as your competitor saw).
(Cartels are organised in secret because they're illegal...)
@slowe
Cartels are only organised in secret because they're illegal. They're even more effective when open :) your "cooperative" was set up to have price-setting market power (you just proved that rent controls - the standard rules! - don't work)
So, from an economist's perspective, you've set up a cartel. It would be a cooperative if there had been enough players that a number of competitive cooperatives existed.
@slowe
It's not presentation, you know, that's what it is. There are benefits to cartels: for example, they can agree to compete only on product quality, not salaries.
That's how the apprenticeships in Switzerland and Germany work.