The flight of NASA's Artemis (purple) uses two very close encounters with the moon's gravity (green) to changes its trajectory to get back to the earth (blue.) Amazing.

More details: https://www.nasa.gov/artemis-1

#astronomy #nasa #space

Artemis-I

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@BenHouston3D looks like it is going incredibly fast when it smashes back into the earth!
@jamesjefferies Interesting, you are correct, according to the speed in the bottom left, it will be doing 10km/s when it comes back to earth. Maybe it does another gravity type encounter, this time with earth, that kills its forward speed? Probably information on this somewhere online…
@BenHouston3D @jamesjefferies Not sure they are doing that but aerobreaking seems an option to decrease apogee. A quick dive into the thinnest upper atmosphere can save a lot of delta v. And if time is no issue, you can repeat this as much as needed to decrease speed for safe (final) reentry.