
Measurements of Higgs boson ($\mathrm{H}$) production cross sections in the four-lepton ($4\ell, \ell=\mathrm{e},\mu$) final state at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=13.6\,\mathrm{TeV}$ are presented. These measurements are based on data collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC between 2022 and 2024, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $171\,\mathrm{fb}^{-1}$. Cross sections are measured in a fiducial region closely matching the experimental acceptance, both inclusively and differentially, as a function of a range of observables. Dedicated measurements targeting the production of the Higgs boson via vector boson fusion are also performed. The $\mathrm{H}\to\mathrm{ZZ}\to 4\ell$ inclusive fiducial cross section is measured to be $\sigma_\mathrm{fid} = 3.11^{+0.22}_{-0.22}(\mathrm{stat.})^{+0.14}_{-0.12}(\mathrm{syst.})\, \mathrm{fb}$, in agreement with the standard model expectation of $3.05^{+0.17}_{-0.22}\, \mathrm{fb}$.

A search for Higgs boson (\PH) production at high transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) in the WW decay channel is presented. The analysis uses proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment in 2016$-$2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The visible decay products of the Higgs boson are reconstructed as a single large-radius jet with one isolated lepton or none (1$\ell$ and 0$\ell$, respectively; $\ell$ = e, $μ$). The \PH-candidate jets are identified using an advanced transformer-based algorithm and are calibrated with the Lund jet plane reweighting technique. The 1$\ell$ channel is further split into gluon fusion, vector boson fusion, and associated production with hadronically decaying vector boson categories, while the 0$\ell$ channel considers all production processes inclusively. The measured cross section times the H $\to$ WW branching fraction relative to the standard model expectation is $μ$ = $-$0.19$^{+0.48}_{-0.46}$, indicating no evidence of a signal above the background. This measurement represents the first dedicated study of highly Lorentz-boosted H $\to$ WW decays, complementing earlier searches for high-$p_\mathrm{T}$ Higgs boson in other decay channels.
A search for Higgs boson (H) production at high transverse momentum ($ p_{\mathrm{T}} $) in the WW decay channel is presented. The analysis uses proton-proton collisions at $ \sqrt{s}= $ 13 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment in 2016--2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$ ^{-1} $. The visible decay products of the Higgs boson are reconstructed as a single large-radius jet with one isolated lepton or none (1 $ \ell $ and 0 $ \ell $, respectively; $ \ell=\mathrm{e},\mu $). The H-candidate jets are identified using an advanced transformer-based algorithm and are calibrated with the Lund jet plane reweighting technique. The 1 $ \ell $ channel is further split into gluon fusion, vector boson fusion, and associated production with hadronically decaying vector boson categories, while the 0 $ \ell $ channel considers all production processes inclusively. The measured cross section times the $ \mathrm{H} \to \mathrm{W} \mathrm{W} $ branching fraction relative to the standard model expectation is $ \mu = - $ 0.19 $ ^{+0.48}_{-0.46} $, indicating no evidence of a signal above the background. This measurement represents the first dedicated study of highly Lorentz-boosted $ \mathrm{H} \to \mathrm{W} \mathrm{W} $ decays, complementing earlier searches for high-$ p_{\mathrm{T}} $ Higgs boson in other decay channels.

The existence of a new spin-zero particle with a mass below the electroweak scale is predicted by several theoretical models. Searches for resonant production of photon pairs at the LHC are able to probe these models. We present a search for a narrow resonance produced through gluon fusion that decays into a pair of photons with an invariant mass between 10 and 70 GeV, using a proton-proton collision data set from the CMS experiment. This data set, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 54.4 fb$^{-1}$, was recorded in 2018 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV using a newly introduced diphoton trigger that enabled exploration of the low-mass diphoton spectrum. No significant excess above the expected background is observed. Upper limits are set on the product of the gluon fusion production cross section and the branching fraction of the diphoton decay of a narrow resonance. An interpretation of these limits within an effective field theory framework for axion-like particles is also provided.
The existence of a new spin-zero particle with a mass below the electroweak scale is predicted by several theoretical models. Searches for resonant production of photon pairs at the LHC are able to probe these models. We present a search for a narrow resonance produced through gluon fusion that decays into a pair of photons with an invariant mass between 10 and 70 GeV, using a proton-proton collision data set from the CMS experiment. This data set, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 54.4 fb$ ^{-1} $, was recorded in 2018 at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV using a newly introduced diphoton trigger that enabled exploration of the low-mass diphoton spectrum. No significant excess above the expected background is observed. Upper limits are set on the product of the gluon fusion production cross section and the branching fraction of the diphoton decay of a narrow resonance. An interpretation of these limits within an effective field theory framework for axion-like particles is also provided.

Combined measurements of Higgs boson production and decay rates are reported, representing the most comprehensive study performed by the CMS Collaboration to date. The included analyses use proton-proton collision data recorded by the CMS experiment at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV from 2016 to 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The statistical combination is based on analyses that measure the following decay channels: H $\to$ $γγ$, H $\to$ ZZ, H $\to$ WW, H $\to$ $ττ$, H $\to$ bb, H $\to$ $μμ$, and H $\to$ Z$γ$ $\to$ $\ell\ellγ$ ($\ell$ = e,$μ$). Information in the events from each decay channel is used to target multiple Higgs boson production processes. Searches for invisible Higgs boson decays are also considered, as well as an analysis that measures off-shell Higgs boson production in the H $\to$ ZZ $\to$ 4$\ell$ decay channel. The best fit inclusive signal yield is measured to be 1.014$^{+0.055}_{-0.053}$ times the standard model expectation, for a Higgs boson mass of 125.38 GeV. Measurements in kinematic regions defined by the simplified template cross section framework are also provided, as well as interpretations in the coupling modifier and standard model effective field theory frameworks. The coupling modifier interpretation is further used to place constraints on various two-Higgs-doublet models. The results show good compatibility with the standard model predictions for the majority of the measured parameters.