By coincidence, the Earth is near #Perigee at this time of year, being its closest to the #Sun. in its very slightly #EllipticalOrbit. Actual pergee will occur on 4 January 2025.
The Summer Solstice, the latest sunset, and the earliest sunrise

The other day, on the Summer Solstice, I came across a surprising astronomical fact: while the Solstice is the longest day of the year, the ...

It's all due to the Earth's elliptical orbit. If the orbit was perfectly circular, the difference would be constant (if on the Greenwich meridian, 0; if at 8.6E as in this example, about 34 minutes). An elliptical orbit means the Earth moves more slowly when further from the Sun, and faster when near. Today, 4 Jan 2022, is the perihelion: the moment when the Earth is nearest the sun and moving fastest.

#ellipticalOrbit #orbit