I Am the Remaster, and You Will Obey Me.
I am in the midst of remastering old episodes of the podcast.
I know that the conventional wisdom is that podcasts are often transitory things — heard when new, then cast off into the Great Void of Forgotten. This is the same logic that got many classic episodes of Doctor Who erased from the archive.
I refuse to bow to this logic. If I can still be watching 1960s’ episodes of Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea, then why can’t I listen to 2010 commentary on it? (Honestly, anybody out there know of a VttBotS rewatch podcast?)
By the time this has posted, I will have remastered three segments of Fusion Patrol episodes: Those covering Sapphire and Steel, Man From Atlantis, and the Starlost. Our episodes on UFO are being prepped in the wings even as I type.
Sadly, I haven’t necessarily kept the raw recordings of the earliest episodes and now all that remains of them are the finished episodes and, arguably, the ones I have kept don’t really need remastering.
Also, at the same time, hopefully to aid discovery, I’m renaming the episodes to be a bit more specific about what they are with the aim at improving SEO, and I’m creating dedicated podcast feeds for each series of episodes that I remaster (as well as for current series) so that people can find the episodes in the Apple Podcasts directory.
What remains to be decided is which series to remaster, and in what order.
To answer that I have to look back… back into deep time, and try to reconstruct how each episode was originally recorded and edited.
The first 82 episodes were recorded over Skype, using an application called Skype Call Recorder. Skype, one of the pioneers in internet calling, used to sound like you were talking over a telephone, and Skype Call Recorder captured that faithfully. Those first 82 episodes have the most to gain. Sapphire and Steel, Man From Atlantis, The Starlost, UFO, and Doomwatch all started their runs in that first 82.
If somebody came across those podcasts today, and started with the first episode, the audio could easily be off-putting. I feel those shows have the most to gain from an audio upgrade, and that’s where I’m concentrating my effort. While I’m not planning on a complete remaster of our episodes on Doctor Who (DW), there are several DW episodes in the first 82 that I’ll likely remaster just to remove the scourge of Skype Call Recorder.1
After episode 82, things began to change. Like many podcasts that wanted to get a more professional sound, I moved to Audio Hijack (a nifty piece of software from the folks at Rogue Amoeba.) Audio Hijack allowed me to record my audio locally, getting the best quality from the recording, and it would hijack/record the remote co-host from Skype or FaceTime. Of course, these were still “coming over the line” and not as high a quality as possible.
Somewhere along the line, we started phasing in the idea of having the co-host record a copy of their own audio. In the edit, I could take their local recording and synchronize it to the Audio Hijack copy, and make a finished episode that was recorded locally on all machines.
…and then it gets complicated.
Somewhere in that next phase we began to record podcasts in advance, rather than the week before they dropped, and not necessarily in the order they’d air. For example, Ben and I would be working on Battlestar Galactica, and Simon and I would be working on The Prisoner. This makes it a little harder to piece the timeline together, but, approximately speaking, when episode 436 (Firefly — Jaynestown) dropped it was the first episode we recorded using an online service called “Cast.”
Technology moves on and various services were catering to podcasters. Cast, like others, was entirely browser-based. It allows you to establish a call between people and the software uses the local browsers to record high-quality audio of all participants. While this probably didn’t change the audio quality, it certainly made it easier for me to edit, and it made it possible to bring in more co-hosts without having to get them setup with software.
Cast gave way to Ringr around episode 535 (Jeff Wayne’s War of the Worlds,) and Ringr gave way to Zencastr around episode 694 (Quark — The Old and the Beautiful.)2
None of those changes probably made a noticeable difference in the audio quality. I simply changed service providers because of problems with one provider, and better feature sets. Changes just to make my life easier.
But there was a change at episode 692 (Space Above and beyond — Never No More) that made a noticeable difference.
Recording good audio is a bit science, a bit art, and whole lot of control. The mic you have, it’s position, and how well you control the environment you record in all make a huge difference, and slowly, over the years we’ve improved our recording environments. As I type this, I’m sitting in the “Black Void” that is my desk, surrounded by PVC scaffolding and black acoustic blankets.
Episode 692 was the first episode that I took the raw audio recordings and passed them through Adobe Podcast Enhance Speech. This is an AI tool and it took our raw recordings from reasonably-well-recorded quality to almost-studio quality.
When it worked.
The rub is in its name “Enhance Speech.” This AI tool has been trained on audio recordings of human voices. If you feed it music, it destroys it. It tries to turn it into a human speaking, with hilarious results. Less hilarious is what it does with sometimes almost imperceptible background noise, which it tries to boost and turn into a human.
Sadly, despite our best efforts, we have not achieved studio level silence in our home recording setups and so there are background noises. My neighbors, for example, tend to schedule their lawn maintenance on the same mornings Simon and I record episodes.3
While this made our audio ever-so-much better, it also introduced a lot of extra editing for me.
This is when I first hit upon the idea of remastering the old episodes, but Adobe couldn’t handle it. Not by itself. It would require a lot of editing to get rid of strange aberrations, and I’d have to recut in the titles, which I’d have to recreate, or use new ones, and I’d have to fix, if possible, any places where I had inserted music, which, if we were talking over, was damnned near impossible.
I decided if I was recreating the episodes, then they weren’t the originals, then why not “tighten them up?” Why not replace the outdated Twitter and Facebook comments? Maybe add “next time” trailers? Remove outdated references? Fix factual errors?
Down that path lay madness.
Then I heard about Auphonic, a similar product, which from my experience is in every way better than Enhance Speech and it has the added benefit of not giving any money to Adobe. Auphonic is much smarter about isolating stray sounds, and can identify music and isolate it so that it doesn’t get screwed up. We started using Auphonic at episode 731 (Doctor Who — The Savages.). It’s abilities to do things like remove coughs and deaden silences has cut my editing time down to the quickest its ever been.
Now, the ability to isolate and protect sections that have music in them doesn’t really matter with our recordings — music is always added in post — but what it does mean is that I can process the old podcast episodes, and as I showed in a previous video, while not perfect, it works miracles on those old Skpe Call Recorder episodes.
If there is one disadvantage to Auphonic over Adobe Enhance Speech, it’s that Auphonic effectively costs more. Both services have monthly quotas of processing time that you pay for. For the ongoing podcast episodes, assuming two hosts per episode, and a length of one hour recording for each host, and publishing 4-5 episodes a month, I need 8-10 hours of processing time.
Adobe is the better deal here, their Premium Plan ($10/mo) nets you four hours of processing per day. That’s plenty of time for me to not only edit the 4-5 episodes per month, but also “get ahead” and edit into the future.
Auphonic is quite different. Auphonic’s $11/mo plan gets you 9 hours per month. Effectively 112.6 hours less per month. And it’s also almost but not quite enough each month. Some months it is, some months it isn’t, but there’s a provision for that. You can buy credits for additional processing, which, depending on how many you buy at a time, range from $2.40 down to $1.60 per hour. These credits never expire and the monthly allotment is always used first, so I keep a bank of them in reserve for the months where we yak a lot.
None of this takes into account the remastering of episodes.4
Remastering requires buying as many additional credits as the podcasts ran, and I buy in quantities that bring the cost to about $2/hour. So, for every series I remaster, take the number of episodes and double it, and that’s how much it costs me.
At 50+ episodes, I’m not looking forward to Blakes 7 or Space: 1999.
I see absolutely no value in remastering episodes 692 and up, but prior episodes would add up to $1,384 (approx,) and for what? To assuage my OCD?
I have much to consider as to how far I’ll take this project.
In the meantime, here’s my estimates of the series I’m considering doing, and the order I plan to address them.
Sapphire and Steel – 6 episodes – $12 [DONE]Man from Atlantis – 13 episode – $26 [DONE]The Starlost – 16 episodes – $32 [DONE]UFO – 26 episodes – $52 [IN PROCESS]Doomwatch – 26 episodes – $52Blakes 7 – 52 episodes – $104The Prisoner – 22 episodes – $44Otherworld – 5 episodes – $10Paradox – 5 episodes – $10Ultraviolet – 7 episodes – $14Fantastic Journey – 10 episodes – $20Space: 1999 – 54 episodes – $108Omega Factor – 11 episodes – $22Kolchak: The Night Stalker – 22 episodes – $44Battlestar Galactica/Galactica 1980 – 22 episodes – $44Night Stalker (2005) – 9 episodes – $18Firefly – 15 episodes – $30Moonbase 3 – 6 episodes – $12Star Cops – 9 episodes – $18Starhunter Redux – 40 episodes – $80Beasts – 6 episodes – $12The Invisible Man – 8 episodes – $16Ultra Q – 15 episodes – $30Eleventh Hour – 4 episodes – $8Logan’s Run – 9 episodes – $18Crime Traveller – 8 episodes – $16It gets more complicated after that because episodes span the gap between those that have already been enhanced and those that haven’t. Nonetheless, it just lays out what I’m looking at.
All that said, if there’s a show you’re just dying to hear in new-and-improved sound, and you want to adopt the show and pay for the processing, I’ll bump it to the top of the list.
I say, “scourge” but honestly, at the time, it was the coolest thing since sliced bread. ↩︎I’m still editing and releasing episodes recorded on Ringr. ↩︎And don’t get me started about their damned singing Halloween pumpkin! ↩︎I probably shouldn’t call it “remastering.” I’m not going back to the original source material, but I cannot think of a good alternate. ↩︎
#Announcements #PatrollingBeyondFusion