My lightly-used 4TB Samsung T7 external SSD today exhibited the weird behaviour I’ve seen a few other people mention, where it starts only writing at about 2 MB/s and becomes unusably slow for reads if any writes are happening.
It feels like a firmware bug instead of a hardware issue, maybe related to TRIM or some other kind of optimisation it performs.
I bought the T7 because my older T5 has been brilliant, but after this weirdness with the T7 I might avoid Samsung SSDs.