So, again today we get another crystal clear example of how #Bluesky is not decentralized. The company just blocked all users from an entire US state and those users are completely cut off. No other way to interact with the Bluesky network.

BECAUSE BLUESKY IS A CENTRALIZED PLATFORM.

Folks on Bluesky. There is a decentralized alternative. Just create an account on any decentralized Mastodon server. You will love it here. Promise.

https://joinmastodon.org/

Mastodon - Decentralized social media

Learn more about Mastodon, the radically different, free and open-source decentralized social media platform.

Listen, some are saying it is not Bluesky's fault. They are just victims of a terrible age verification law which left them no choice.

OK. Yes, they are a small company and if they are prosecuted for violating this crazy law it could be ruinous.

BUT THAT IS ENTIRELY THE POINT.

It doesn't matter whether or not they are forced into this. This is not a good guy bad guy thing. It is a reality. It is not defensible because it is a vulnerable US corporate platform and it is not decentralized.

@mastodonmigration Could someone explain what the big diff here is? Is it vastly easier for grandma to spin up and manage a mastodon instance or something? Is it just because fewer people have done so with atprotocol so grandma can't really go find a different instance? Isn't it integrated with the fediverse though???

I see a holy war going on but I don't understand the squabble.

@crazyeddie

it is wildly, wildly expensive & complicated to spin up a bluesky (atproto) instance. Wildly.
No it isn't integrated.
There is a lengthy thread somewhere by @cwebber that explains why Bluesky isn't a DIY project.

@botvolution @cwebber They're probably not going to have much motivation to make that better for a while. Kinda on those of us that could actually do it to make it easier for those who'd find it way too much. We have lots of orchestration tools and stuff to help.

Similar to the way you can spin up your own Mozzilla accounts server. Undocumented complex process. So someone made a github repo to document the process and made some scripts.

Y’all I’m sorry but that’s FUD. Look at https://bsky.app/profile/samuel.bsky.team/post/3lx4ymulqxc2o for more context, the same discussions are also happening over on Bluesky, and the stuff that’s being written here is just wrong…
Samuel (@samuel.bsky.team)

yep! It’s due to the new Sync 1.1 mechanism - rather than needing a full copy of all data ever to validate data as it passes through, relays can now simply hold the previous commit of each repo to calculate if the new one is valid. this brings the cost down massively to raspberry pi levels

Bluesky Social

@crazyeddie @mastodonmigration Isn't the issue here that on the Fediverse, there is a rich ecosystem of instances run by all kinds of people. Sure, there is m.s, but it still only hosts a minority of all users (I think, I haven't checked the current numbers).

This is not the case on BS. Almost all users are beholden to the whims of BS, and there really are no freely accessible options.

Whether it's possible to actually create such freely accessible options, I don't know. My understanding was that you couldn't federate with arbitrary users on BS unless your instance was registered somehow, but I could be wrong about that.

@loke @mastodonmigration Mastodon and Blusky have different beginnings. Mastodon wasn't a funded operation to create a new commercial app. Mastodon has also been around way longer. WAAAAYYYY before many people saw the main networks as a problem. Blusky comes more after that.

I also don't know the details but looked into it a bit. I may leverage some of their protocol. Grabbed a .directory domain. Blusky is closer to what I think the end result of all this will be.

@crazyeddie @loke @mastodonmigration You don’t have to know anything about the technical differences to understand the problem.

There are lots of instances to choose from if you want to use Mastodon, and no one entity can shut down the communication between them. This is also what some people find strange with Mastodon.

With Bluesky you only have one instance to choose from, Bluesky, and if Bluesky doesn’t want you communicating, you can’t communicate on Bluesky.

@ahltorp @crazyeddie @loke

This is it in a nutshell. Bluesky enthusiasts will tell you there are options on the Bluesky network, but whether that us true or not, there are certainly no viable options for wide scale decentralization.

@mastodonmigration @ahltorp @loke I'll figure it out on my own I guess :p
@ahltorp @crazyeddie @loke @mastodonmigration This is all true, though most of BlueSky's endpoints/APIs are still open. So to avoid completely relying on BlueSky you should move to a different Personal Data Store (PDS). Then you control your own posts and interactions, and can plug in to both the main BlueSky network and third-party deployments. There's been a working escape hatch (per @pluralistic) for half a year now, to migrate your account off BlueSky's PDS. https://whtwnd.com/bnewbold.net/3l5ii332pf32u
Migrating PDS Account with `goat` | bryan newbold (🇪🇺Europa again)

Account migration is an important feature of atproto, and has been possible in the live network since February of this year, but is still a bit scary and developer-oriented. As part of documenting the migration process, I recently implemented basic account migration in the goat CLI tool for atproto...

@mastodonmigration also BlueSky is silly, it is made from 100% silliness.
@mastodonmigration There's not a mastodon server that's not beholden to the laws the server is in. We're talking different masters, all the same. Decentralization didn't keep Kolektiva servers from being seized. Dot Social is still beholden to European laws, where age verification started. Technology isn't going to solve this problem of legal jurisdictions, it's not 1996. Repressive governments don't give a shit about the tech stack, they'll just seize it all. Mastodon won't save you either.
Thomas 🔭🕹️ (@[email protected])

I wonder if the people yapping about Bluesky today realize that many entire Mastodon instances have disappeared overnight with absolutely no way for people to port their data.

Hachyderm.io
@mastodonmigration It's also bullshit, as they did introduce age verification in the UK.
@mastodonmigration Yeah, the issue isn't "Oh no, we had to comply or be ruined." It's "We have continuously misrepresented ourselves and when our bluff was called, we folded."
@mastodonmigration which state?
Bluesky blocks service in Mississippi over age assurance law | TechCrunch

In a blog post published on Friday, the company explains that, as a small team, it doesn't have the resources to make the substantial technical changes this type of law would require, and it raised concerns about the law's broad scope and privacy implications.

TechCrunch

@mastodonmigration @santiago

The age check thing is about to happen in Australia, soooooo......

@kaffando @mastodonmigration @santiago Mississippi's law's apparently particularly onerous, requiring keeping and storing/securing detailed records on *all* their users, permission slips, and excessive penalties for any slipups.

Leaving the centralization issue aside, "lol screw that" is a reasonable response.

@mastodonmigration Commentary magazine (a garbage site run by rightwing trash John Podhoretz) and reddit are the only two sites reportingthat the state blocked by Bluesky is Mississippi and that it's because of the new age verification law that has gone into effect.

@Axomamma

No. It is in Wired and TechCrunch too.

@mastodonmigration They didn't come up in my search results. Could be because I exclude AI results.
Bluesky Goes Dark in Mississippi Over Age Verification Law

Bluesky has chosen to block access in the state rather than risk potential fines of up to $10,000 per violation.

WIRED
@mastodonmigration yup!
Everyone jumped on pooskye.
Just rinse and repeat

@mastodonmigration

I would recommend one located outside of the US which the biggest ones are fortunately.

@noondlyt

Big fan of @stux mstdn.social ever since he went head to head with the Russians over Bellingcat.

@mastodonmigration @stux

I have an account there. I love stux as an admin.

@mastodonmigration fortunately the network that Bluesky is built upon, the Atmosphere, is actually a decentralized network of hundreds of servers with dozens of relays, appviews, and client apps.

And it is easy for users to swap providers of any components while seamlessly maintaining ownership of their identity, data, and social connections with all other inter-operating servers using the same open open protocol.

As mentioned in the the article that you yourself linked to!

@bnewbold

Baloney. What are your instructions for users in Mississippi tonight. Where do they sign up?

Edit: And the article is misleading because it continues to regurgitate your 'decentralized' marketing nonsense. Where does the average user go tonight Bryan? And don't say fire up their own PDS.

@mastodonmigration depends on what those users are trying to do in the atmosphere!

If they want a novel microblogging experience interoperable with Bluesky, they could check out https://anisota.net/ or https://keik.info/

If they want a great blogging experience, I would send them to https://leaflet.pub/home

For live video streaming, they could check out https://stream.place/

https://bibliome.club/ is a social tool for book readers

etc

Anisota for Bluesky & ATProto

A radical yet peaceful user interface for using Bluesky, ATProto, and other ATmosphere-based social media more intentionally.

Anisota for Bluesky & ATProto

@bnewbold

No. They want to use Bluesky. A microblogging network that you told them over and over ahain was decentralized so they'd be safe. They want to continue to interact with there follows and followers. They don't want to learn a new app. They don't want to be cast adrift. They have invested time and energy in your platform. They do not want to be cut off from their network.

@mastodonmigration it kind of sounds like you don't understand the atproto protocol or development ecosystem for the past year or so. check out the tools i've linked above!

@bnewbold

Keep digging Bryan. Completely understand there are cool things going on with ATProto. But you are running a social network with millions of users and you just cut off a huge chunk of them, and have not been able to provide any guidance as to how they can keep using their account. Not on a different app. These are Bluesky users. They are your users.

@mastodonmigration @bnewbold On the plus side, he gave the typical techbro "do your own research" response for those people, so the idea that BS is more user friendly and familiar went right out the window.

@reflex

Indeed. The callous disregard for his users is palpable.

@mastodonmigration Grandma is totally going to look up other apps and know that would get her around the random blocks on the official app, don't ya know?

In other news, it's going to suck to move this site, at least I only have a couple dozen users.

@reflex

Where are you moving from/to?

@mastodonmigration Currently on digitalocean, will likely move to my own host. I have a personal cloud in my office in Portugal. If I had hundreds of users I wouldn't consider that, but it should be good on my business class fiber there.

@bnewbold @mastodonmigration

the point is that bluesky is centralized de facto

we all understand the amazing decentralization of atproto that exists... somewhere. it sounds really awesome

but

bluesky is centralized

so get back to us when you replace your quasireligious excitement with cold hard reality

@benroyce @bnewbold @mastodonmigration I was looking at ATProtocol stuff and noticing that it seems like a pretty decentralized architecture to me. Decided to look into what other versions were around. Ran into this: https://blacksky.community/

They cloned the repo and customized it a bit somehow. I figured I'd look into it more someday.

Blacksky

Decentralized social media built for community power, culture, and collective freedom.

Blacksky
@mastodonmigration another cool option you might not be familiar with if you haven't been following the indie atmosphere dev ecosystem (which is pretty active!) is red dwarf: https://reddwarf.whey.party/profile/bnewbold.net
Red Dwarf

@mastodonmigration It’s so sad folks actually believe Silicon Valley’s fairytales over real techies..

@gimulnautti

Not just sad, infuriating. But yes, really sad too, because we are running out of time.

@mastodonmigration Unfortunately the majority are not educated in the basic cognitive skill of knowing reality itself is not being experienced, but pure narrative in both ends, mine and yours.
@mastodonmigration
Actually there, tongue in cheek, get a Mastodon account, and use the bluesky bridge

@mastodonmigration While I agree with the centralisation problems of #Bluesky, I wouldn't say the Fediverse is resistant against #ageverification mandates. Such laws can easily be applied to small #Fediverse servers as well and then all located in that jurisdiction would have to comply while those outside it could be force-blocked by ISPs.

I guess what I'm trying to say is that we cannot decentralise our way out of this, we need to fight human rights non-compliant laws wherever they appear.

@ilumium

Absolutely, but some systems are more resiliant than others to authoritarian attacks.

@mastodonmigration not bluesky's fault and honestly i support them for not implementing id verification

@mastodonmigration So Mississippi's version of the #osa has as I have predicted such laws to have, an immediate #chillingeffect even without any court cases.

@TCatInReality Just as an explanation Bluesky cut off all users in Mississipi, just because their cool new child protection law went into effect (and it's tame compared to the OSA). They don't even argue that it's impossible to fulfil (I haven't checked if that's because they are optimistic, or the law specifies odd shortcuts), but they