Many clinics that provide #abortion are closing, even where it’s still #legal

#PlannedParenthood of #Michigan is giving up on 4 of its #health centers, citing #financial challenges.
Including the one in #Marquette, the only clinic that provided abortion in the vast… #UpperPeninsula. For the ~1,100 patients who visited the clinic each year for anything from #cancer screenings to #contraception implants, the next-closest Planned Parenthood will now be a ~5-hr drive south.

https://www.npr.org/sections/shots-health-news/2025/05/16/nx-s1-5397314/planned-parenthood-clinics-abortion-close-telehealth-rights

It's part of a growing trend: At least 17 clinics closed last year in states where #abortion remains #legal, & another 17 have closed in just the first 5 months of this year, acc/to data gathered by ineedana.com. That includes states that have become abortion destinations, like #Illinois, & those where voters have enshrined broad #ReproductiveRights into the #StateConstitution, like #Michigan.

#economy #inflation #recession

Experts say the closures indicate that #financial & operational challenges, rather than future #legal bans, may be the biggest threats to #abortion access in states whose #laws still protect it.

"These states that we have touted as being really the best kind of versions of our vision for #ReproductiveJustice, they too struggle w/problems," said Erin Grant, a co-exec dir of the #AbortionCare Network, a national membership org for independent clinics.

#ReproductiveRights #economy #inflation

"It's gotten more #expensive to provide #care, it's gotten more #dangerous to provide care, & it's just gotten, frankly, harder to provide care, when you're expected to be in the clinic & then on the statehouse steps, & also speaking to your representatives & trying to find somebody who will fix your roof or paint your walls who's not going to insert their opinion about #health care rights."

#ReproductiveRights #abortion #medicine #economy #inflation #recession #extremism

If a clinic could survive the fall of #RoeVWade, "you would think that resilience could carry you forward," said Brittany Fonteno, president & CEO of the National #Abortion Federation.

But #clinic operators say they face new #financial strain, including rising #costs, limited reimbursement rates & growing demand for #telehealth services.

#ReproductiveRights #medicine #economy #inflation #recession #extremism

Clinics are also bracing for the #Trump admin to again exclude them from #TitleX, the federal #funding for low- & no-cost #FamilyPlanning services, as the previous Trump admin did in 2019.

#PlannedParenthood of #Michigan (#PPMI) says the cuts are painful but necessary for the organization's long-term sustainability.

#ReproductiveRights #abortion #medicine #economy #inflation #recession #extremism

#PlannedParenthood of #Illinois (a state that has become a post #RoeVWade #abortion destination) shuttered 4 clinics in March, pointing to a "#financial shortfall."

Planned Parenthood of Greater #NewYork is now selling its only #Manhattan clinic, after closing 4 clinics elsewhere in the state last summer due to "compounding financial & #political challenges."

#ReproductiveRights #medicine #economy #inflation #recession #extremism

#PlannedParenthood Association of #Utah, where courts have blocked a near-total #abortion ban and where abortion is currently legal until 18 weeks of pregnancy, announced it will close 2 centers in May.

This spring, the #Trump admin began temporarily freezing funds to many clinics, including all #TitleX providers in #California, #Hawaii, #Maine, #Mississippi, #Missouri, #Montana & Utah, according to a KFF analysis.

#ReproductiveRights #medicine #economy #inflation #recession #extremism #USpol

While the current #TitleX freeze doesn't yet include #PlannedParenthood of #Michigan, #PPMI's chief advocacy officer, Ashlea Phenicie, said it would amount to a loss of about $5.4 million annually, or 16% of its budget.

PPMI didn't shut down any clinics the last time the #Trump admin froze its Title X #funding. …because the funding was stopped for only about 2 years, 2019–2021, when #Biden restored it.

#ReproductiveRights #abortion #medicine #economy #inflation #recession #extremism #USpol

At the same time, the rise of #telehealth #abortion has put “new pressures in the older-school, brick-&-mortar facilities,”said Caitlin Myers, a Middlebury College economics professor who maps brick-&-mortar abortion clinics across the US.

Until a few years ago, doctors could prescribe abortion pills only in person. Those restrictions were lifted during the pandemic, but it was the #Dobbs decision in 2022 that really "accelerated expansions in telehealth,”Myers said.

#health #law #economy

Suddenly, new #online providers entered the field, advertising virtual consultations & pills shipped directly to your home. And plenty of #patients who still have #access to a brick-&-mortar clinic prefer that option. "Put more simply, it’s gotta change their [#PlannedParenthood] business model," she said.

#ReproductiveRights #abortion #medicine #health #law #economy #inflation #recession #extremism #USpol

Historically, about 28% of #PPMI's #patients receive #Medicaid benefits.And like many states, #Michigan's Medicaid program doesn't cover #abortion, leaving patients to either pay out-of-pocket or rely on help from #AbortionFunds, which have been struggling financially.
“When patients can't afford care, that means that they might not be showing up to clinics,”said the National Abortion Federation,which had to cut its budget nearly in half, from covering 50% of an eligible patient's #costs to 30%.

Meanwhile, more clinics & #abortion funds say #patients have delayed #care because of those rising #costs. According to a small Nov-Dec 2024 survey of providers & funds conducted by ineedana.com, "85% of clinics reported seeing an increase of clients delaying care due to lack of #funding."

One abortion fund said the number of patients who've had to delay care until their second trimester "has grown by over 60%" spanning 6 months in 2024.

#ReproductiveRights #health #law #economy

Even when non-#abortion services like #birthcontrol & cervical #cancer screenings are covered by #insurance, clinics aren't always reimbursed for the full cost, Thornton Greear said.

"The reality is that insurance reimbursement rates across the board are low," she said. "It's been that way for a while. When you start looking at the costs to run a #healthcare organization, from supply #costs, etc, when you layer on these #funding impacts, it creates a chasm that's impossible to fill."

#economy

Yet, unlike some independent clinics that had to close, #PlannedParenthood's national federation brings in hundreds of millions of dollars a year, the majority of which is spent on #policy & #legal efforts rather than state-level #medical services.

The org & some of its state affiliates have also battled allegations of mismanagement, & complaints about staffing & patient care. PPMI staffers in 5 clinics #unionized last year, w/some citing problems in mgmt, #workplace & #care conditions.

#law

Asked if #PlannedParenthood's natl #funding structure needs to change, #PPMI CEO Thornton Greear said: "I think that it needs to be looked at, & what they're able to do. I know that that is actively happening."
When #Marquette clinic's closure was announced, dozens of #patients voiced their concerns in Google reviews, w/several saying the #clinic had "saved my life," & describing how they'd been helped after an #assault, or been able to get low-cost #care when they couldn't afford other options.

#PlannedParenthood of #Michigan responded to most comments w/the same statement & pointed patients to #telehealth in the #clinic's absence:

"Please know that closing #health centers wasn't a choice that was made lightly, but one forced upon us by the escalating attacks against sexual & reproductive health providers like Planned Parenthood. We are doing everything we can to protect as much #access to #care as possible. We know you're sad & angry—we are, too.

#abortion #law #economy #extremism

"We know that #telehealth cannot bridge every gap; however, the majority of the services #PPMI provides will remain available via the Virtual Health Center & PP Direct, including #MedicationAbortion, #birthcontrol, #HIV services, #UTI treatment, emergency #contraception, #gender-affirming care, & yeast infection treatment. Learn more at ppmi.org/telehealth."

#ReproductiveRights #abortion #medicine #WomensHealth #health #law #economy #inflation #recession #extremism #USpol

#PPMI's #virtual #health center is its most popular clinic…serving >10k patients/year. PPMI plans to expand virtual appointments by 40%, including weekend & evening hours.

"For some rural communities, having access to #telehealth has made significant changes in their health," said Wallett, PPMI's chief #medical operating officer. "In telehealth, I can have an appointment in my car during lunch. I don't have to take extra time off. I don't have to drive there. I don't have to find child care."

Yet…brick-&-mortar facilities still account for about 80% of clinician-provided #abortions….

Hannah Harriman, a #Marquette County #Health Dept #nurse who previously spent 12 yrs working for #PlannedParenthood of Marquette, is skeptical of any suggestion that #telehealth can replace a rural brick-&-mortar #clinic. "I say that those people have never spent any time in the UP," she said, referring to the #UpperPeninsula.

#ReproductiveHealth #abortion #access #medicine

Some areas are "dark zones" for #cell coverage, she said. And some residents "have to drive to McDonald's to use their #WiFi. There are places that don't even have #internet coverage. I mean, you can't get it."
#Telehealth has its advantages, said Koskenoja, the emergency #medicine MD who previously worked for #PlannedParenthood in #Marquette, "but for a lot of #health problems, it's just not a safe or realistic way to take care of people."

#infrastructure #economy #healthcare #abortion #access

She recently had a patient in the ER who was having a complication from gynecological surgery. “She needed to see a gynecologist, & I called the local OB office,”Koskenoja said. "They told & they have 30 or 40 new referrals a month," and simply don't have enough clinicians to see all those patients. "So adding in the burden of all the patients that were being seen at #PlannedParenthood is going to be impossible."

#ReproductiveHealth #abortion #access #health #law #economy #infrastructure #USpol

Koskenoja, Harriman, & other local #healthcare providers have been strategizing privately to figure outwhat to do to help people #access everything from #PapSmears to #IUDs. The local #health dept can provide #TitleX #FamilyPlanning services 1½ days a week, but that won't be enough.
There are a few private "providers in town that offer #medication #abortion to their #patients only—very, very quietly," Harriman said. But that won't help patients who don't have good #insurance or are on waitlists.

"It's going to be a patchwork of trying to fill in those gaps," Koskenoja said. "But we lost a very functional system for delivering this #care to patients. And now, we're just having to make it up as we go."

#PlannedParenthood #ReproductiveRights #ReproductiveHealth #access #abortion #medicine #health #telehealth #insurance #Medicaid #law #infrastructure #economy #inflation #recession #extremism #USpol

@Nonilex Thanks for sharing this. 2 PPs in #Vermont have shuttered in the last few years, as well. The closest one to me in now a 90 minute drive.