Sander van der WaalExcellent analysis of the platform power of the big three AI cloud infrastructures. This reads like a nice starting point for where we need to disentangle and force interoperability across these stack layers to make progress towards a #publicstack
https://policyreview.info/articles/analysis/platform-power-ai-evolution-cloud-infrastructures?
Platform power in AI: The evolution of cloud infrastructures in the political economy of artificial intelligence
This paper empirically explores how AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud strategically attempt to operationalise infrastructural power in AI development and implementation through their ecosystems for cloud AI.