Well, four attempts at installing macOS Ventura on an external drive (so I can update it to the Sonoma beta) later and I have not been able to do it.
The installer seems to finish then the system reboots to the internal instead of the new install on the external. Trying to boot into the failed install doesn’t work. I get SDErrorDomain error 108 — anyone have suggestions? I’ve tried two different known good external SSDs and USB-C cables.