Two heartnut and a pawpaw sprout from late June.
Pawpaws will only sprout in warm temperatures as it turns out, so I have put my pawpaw sprouting bag in a food dehydrator with a thermometer to keep the temperatures in the 25C to 30C zone. It did work as I got the sprout you can see. It turns out the heartnuts are also summer sprouters so I may try the same thing with them.

Indeed next year if sprouting them in the food dehydrator works then I will try to get them to sprout in March or April, so that I can have marketable seedlings by the summer.

As it is if they sprout in the summer, then usually they will only be marketable at earliest in the autumn, though more likely next year.

Their behaviour of sprouting in the warm months is to avoid any risk of frost. However there is no risk of frost in my greenhouse so they should be just fine in there.

I am very grateful to have some heartnut sprouts, as I thought perhaps they had all died on me, but perhaps they are simply late sprouters. Anyhow the germination rate for them is up from 0% to 2%.

There is so much to learn with growing trees!

#lyis #foodforest #marketgarden #permaculture #treeseedlings #treesprout #sproutingseeds #heartnut #walnuts #pawpawfruit #summer #stratification
Sprouts today: top left 5 pawpaw,
Top right 1 swamp white oak, 1 burr oak,
Centre left 3 peach sprouts,
Centre 1 butternut sprout in symbiotic mycorhizal nest,
Bottom right 3 hazelnut sprouts.

I figured out the sprouting temperature for pawpaws is 25-30C so I put them in a sprouting bag and into my food dehydrator with a thermometer, i keep the temperature between 25-30C. So finally getting some sprout results. Next year will try sprouting the pawpaws in like April so they can be market ready for July. Otherwise they take like two years, and it can be hard to overwinter them in the greenhouse. But yeah will be trying again this year, not sure if and how many will be market ready by August/September.

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#sproutingseeds #sprout #nut #pawpawfruit #butternut #hazelnuts #permaculture #foodforest #mycorrhizae #homesteading #greenhousegardening #greenhouse #lyis #forestry #nurseryworker