Agi: Torna a Montecassino il Copernico rubato

AGI - Tra il brusio dei turisti e il silenzio millenario dell'Abbazia di Montecassino, si è consumato ieri un atto di giustizia storica. Due Carabinieri in borghese del Reparto Operativo Tutela Patrimonio Culturale hanno varcato la soglia del Monastero per consegnare nelle mani di Don Alessandro Trespioli, Bibliotecario dell'Abbazia, un pacco speciale: un involucro trasparente che custodisce un tesoro del pensiero umano.
Si tratta dell'edizione del "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium" di Niccolò Copernico, stampata a Basilea nel 1566. Un volume di inestimabile valore scientifico e bibliografico, valutato da Christie's tra i 60.000 e gli 80.000 dollari, celebre per essere la prima edizione a includere anche la Narratio Prima di Rheticus, fondamentale per la diffusione della teoria eliocentrica.
Il furto e il saccheggio della biblioteca
Il volume era scomparso tra la primavera e l'estate del 2011, vittima del sistematico saccheggio operato da Massimo De Caro. L'ex direttore della Biblioteca dei Girolamini, fingendosi studioso e consulente ministeriale, utilizzava i propri collaboratori per distrarre i monaci custodi e sottrarre indisturbato testi rari. Per tali crimini, De Caro è stato condannato a 12 anni di reclusione per peculato.
Il recupero e l'Operazione girolamini
Il recupero del Copernico, avvenuto ieri 21 aprile 2026, segna una tappa fondamentale della cosiddetta "Operazione Girolamini". Il libro è rimpatriato dagli Stati Uniti il 15 dicembre 2023, dopo un lungo viaggio illecito che lo aveva visto transitare per Parigi e approdare a New York.
I volumi mancanti e il ritorno a casa
La missione di recupero per Montecassino resta aperta: dei quindici volumi denunciati (tra cui sei incunaboli e diverse cinquecentine), ne sono tornati finora quattro, tra cui la preziosa prima edizione de "Le operazioni del compasso geometrico et militare" di Galileo Galilei. Con il rientro del capolavoro di Copernico, un altro tassello dell'identità culturale del Monumento Nazionale torna finalmente a casa.

Copernicus Stolen Returns to Montecassino

AGI - Amidst the murmur of tourists and the millennial silence of the Abbey of Montecassino, a historical act of justice unfolded yesterday. Two Carabinieri (military police) in civilian attire from the Reparto Operativo Tutela Patrimonio Culturale (Operational Department for the Protection of Cultural Heritage) crossed the threshold of the Monastery to hand over to Father Alessandro Trespioli, Librarian of the Abbey, a special package: a transparent envelope containing a treasure of human thought.

It is the edition of “De revolutionibus orbium coelestium” (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres) by Nicolaus Copernicus, printed in Basel in 1566. An invaluable scientific and bibliographic volume, valued between $60,000 and $80,000 by Christie’s, famous for being the first edition to also include the Narratio Prima by Rheticus, fundamental for the dissemination of the heliocentric theory.

The Theft and Looting of the Library

The volume disappeared between spring and summer 2011, a victim of the systematic looting carried out by Massimo De Caro. The former director of the Biblioteca dei Girolamini (Girolamini Library), posing as a scholar and ministerial consultant, used his collaborators to distract the monastic custodians and steal rare texts undisturbed. For these crimes, De Caro was sentenced to 12 years in prison for embezzlement.

The Recovery and the Girolamini Operation

The recovery of the Copernican volume, which occurred yesterday, April 21, 2026, marks a key stage of the so-called “Girolamini Operation”. The book was repatriated from the United States on December 15, 2023, after a long illegal journey that saw it pass through Paris and arrive in New York.

The Missing Volumes and Return Home

The recovery mission for Montecassino remains open: of the fifteen volumes reported missing (including six incunabula and several cinquecentine – 16th-century printed books), four have so far returned, including the precious first edition of “Le operazioni del compasso geometrico et militare” (The Operations of the Geometric and Military Compass) by Galileo Galilei. With the return of Copernicus’ masterpiece, another cornerstone of the National Monument’s cultural identity has finally come home.

#Carabinieri #PatrimonioCulturale #Monastery #AlessandroTrespioli #Derevolutionibus #NicolausCopernicus #Basel #Christie’s #first #NarratioPrima #Rheticus #MassimoDeCaro #DeCaro #Copernican #GirolaminiOperation #theUnitedStates #Paris #NewYork #Montecassino #Leoperazioni #GalileoGalilei #Copernicus

https://www.agi.it/cronaca/news/2026-04-22/montecassino-copernico-36707867/

#NicolausCopernicus published his mathematical proofs for #heliocentrism in 1543. In the wake of #GalileoGalilei's trial for having proven #Copernicus right, on #ThisDayInHistory in 1616 the book was placed on the #Vatican's #IndexOfForbiddenBooks, banning it for #Catholics.
New on my #blog: https://aspi.blog/2025/12/05/a-successful-auction-2/
An account of a #banknote and #coin auction that took place on Tuesday and in spite of not quite going to plan was highly successful.
#Auctions #Photography #Scanning #Banknotes #Coins #StephanBatory1583GoldDucat #PolishCoins #NicolausCopernicus #MarieCurie #Fakenham
A Successful Auction

An account of an auction that did not go to plan but was nevertheless extremely successful, and a large photo gallery.

aspiblog
#NicolausCopernicus[b] (19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissance polymath who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at its center. The publication of Copernicus's model in his book De
Mosaic by Henryk Baca in Legnica, Poland
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Nie samymi muralami żyje człowiek, dzisiaj mamy więc dla Was mozaikę, którą na żywo możecie zobaczyć w Legnicy na narożniku Rynku i ul. Św. Jana. Przedstawia Mikołaja Kopernika wśród ciał niebieskich i powstała w 1973 r., w pięćsetną rocznicę urodzin astronoma, a w 2014 r. została odnowiona. Jej autorem jest legnicki artysta Henryk Baca. Fot. Małgorzata Szeliga

#łowcymurali #muralhunters #streetart #urbanart #sztukaulicy #wallart #streetartpoland #streetartpolska #polandstreetart #polskastreetart #polska #poland #legnica #mosaic #mikołajkopernik #kopernik #nicolauscopernicus
Mural by Jakub Brodzik in Toruń (Poland) dedicated to Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish astronomer, who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at its center
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Mural zatytułowany "Synteza nauk Kopernika" autorstwa Jakuba Brodzika ozdobił w 2022 r. południową elewację podjazdu dla karetek Specjalistycznego Szpitala Miejskiego w Toruniu przy ul. Stefana Batorego 17/19. Fot. Rafał Grabowski

#łowcymurali #muralhunters #streetart #urbanart #sztukaulicy #wallart #muralart #mural #murals #streetartpoland #streetartpolska #polandstreetart #polskastreetart #polska #poland #mikołajkopernik #kopernik #nicolauscopernicus #toruń
Monument to Nicolaus Copernicus, Olsztyn, Poland

Nicolaus Copernicus was the administrator of the common property of the Warmia cathedral chapter. He resided in Olsztyn castle twice. The first time was when he served a three-year term as administrator, from November 8, 1516 to November 9, 1519. The second period of Copernicus’ stay in Olsztyn was connected with the last war with the Teutonic Order. After the plunder of Frombork by the Teutonic Knights, Copernicus sought refuge in Olsztyn castle, and then administered the chapter’s property from January 23, 1520 to the end of October 1521. The administrator in these areas managed the land, exercised judicial power and was responsible for tax matters.

Within the walls of Olsztyn castle, Copernicus wrote the text of the first book of “De revolutionibus…” - the work of his life, which “stopped the Sun and pushed the Earth from its foundations”.

#olsztyn #pomnik #monument #mikolajkopernik #kopernik #nicolauscopernicus #copernicus #polska #poland #czarnobiale #czarnobialafotografia #blackandwhite #bw #photography #monochomatic #monochrome #hisotry #historia
The Castle of the Warmia Chapter, Olsztyn, Poland

In the 1470s, a cylindrical, 40-meter tower with a square base was built. A drawbridge on the side of the Łyna River led to the castle, which was surrounded by defensive walls and a moat. The castle walls were partially connected to the city walls, making the castle a powerful bastion defending the town.

The castle belonged to the Warmian Chapter, which was under the military protection of the Teutonic Order until 1454. In 1410, the castle surrendered without a fight to the Polish troops of Janusz I of Masovia. After a few years, it briefly returned to the Teutonic Knights. During the Thirteen Years’ War (1455), the castle in Olsztyn was captured by mercenary troops commanded by Jerzy von Schlieben, serving the Order. In 1466, Olsztyn along with Warmia was incorporated into Poland.

In the 16th century, the castle interiors were rebuilt. From 1516 to 1521, the administrator of the chapter’s estates was Nicolaus Copernicus, who in 1520 led the castle’s defense during the last Polish-Teutonic war.

During the Swedish Deluge, the castle was looted. After the First Partition of Poland, it was taken over by the Prussian administration. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the castle was rebuilt and connected with the city.

Between 1909 and 1911, the castle was designated as the residence of the East Prussian regional president. Today, it houses the Museum of Warmia and Mazury as well as the Knightly Brotherhood with an exhibition dedicated to Copernicus. On the castle’s cloister, you can admire a handcrafted, experimental astronomical table of Nicolaus Copernicus.

#olsztyn #zamek #castle #polska #poland #warmia #architektura #architecture #gothic #gothicarchitecture #widok #landscape #krajobraz #historia #history #kopernik #copernicus #mikolajkopernik #nicolauscopernicus
Visited Toruń (Nicolaus Copernicus' himetown) with my wife and kids. Gingerbread coffee in the morning tastes good!
#Torun #nicolauscopernicus #poland
Mural by Dawid Celek & Wallart in Piaski (Poland) dedicated to Nicolaus Copernicus, a Polish astronomer, who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at its center
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Niedawno namalowany mural na budynku Szkoły Podstawowej im. Mikołaja Kopernika w Piaskach przy ul. Mickiewicza 2 (woj. lubelskie). Zaprojektował go Dawid Celek, a wykonała ekipa Wallart.

#łowcymurali #muralhunters #streetart #urbanart #sztukaulicy #wallart #muralart #mural #murals #streetartpoland #streetartpolska #polandstreetart #polskastreetart #polska #poland #mikołajkopernik #kopernik #nicolauscopernicus #piaski