#indication : mark; token; sign; symptom

- French: indice

- German: das Indiz

- Italian: indicazione

- Portuguese: indicação

- Spanish: indicación

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#indication : mark; token; sign; symptom

- French: indice

- German: das Indiz

- Italian: indicazione

- Portuguese: indicação

- Spanish: indicación

------------

See previous words @ https://wordofthehour.org/r/past

Word of The Hour

Word of the Hour helps expand your vocabulary. Every hour, a new vocabulary word is featured along with translations into 10+ languages including French, German, Hindi, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, and more. We are supported by our warm and welcoming community on Reddit.

#indication : mark; token; sign; symptom

- French: indice

- German: das Indiz

- Italian: indicazione

- Portuguese: indicação

- Spanish: indicación

------------

See previous words @ https://wordofthehour.org/r/past

Word of The Hour

Word of the Hour helps expand your vocabulary. Every hour, a new vocabulary word is featured along with translations into 10+ languages including French, German, Hindi, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, and more. We are supported by our warm and welcoming community on Reddit.

#indication : mark; token; sign; symptom

- French: indice

- German: das Indiz

- Italian: indicazione

- Portuguese: indicação

- Spanish: indicación

------------

See previous words @ https://wordofthehour.org/r/past

Word of The Hour

Word of the Hour helps expand your vocabulary. Every hour, a new vocabulary word is featured along with translations into 10+ languages including French, German, Hindi, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, and more. We are supported by our warm and welcoming community on Reddit.

#food prices and #inflation - Even when 2y breakeven rate was highest at 5% in March 2022, it was still 3.5% below the 8.5% CPI, an #indication that investors were anticipating a temporary spike that would fade, chart @Matthew_Winkler

Constraints and Indications • 2
https://inquiryintoinquiry.com/2024/07/04/constraints-and-indications-2-a/

Coping with collaboration, communication, context, integration, interoperability, perspective, purpose, and the reality of the information dimension demands a transition from conceptual environments bounded by dyadic relations to those informed by triadic relations, especially the variety of triadic sign relations employed by pragmatic semiotics.

Along the lines of my first post on this topic I am presently concerned with the logical and mathematical requirements of dealing with constraints but when it comes to the constraints involved in communicating across cultural and disciplinary barriers I could recommend a paper Susan Awbrey and I wrote for a conference devoted to those very issues.

Conference Presentation —

Awbrey, S.M., and Awbrey, J.L. (1999), “Organizations of Learning or Learning Organizations : The Challenge of Creating Integrative Universities for the Next Century”, Second International Conference of the Journal ‘Organization’, Re‑Organizing Knowledge, Trans‑Forming Institutions : Knowing, Knowledge, and the University in the 21st Century, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA.
https://cspeirce.com/menu/library/aboutcsp/awbrey/integrat.htm

Published Paper —

Awbrey, S.M., and Awbrey, J.L. (2001), “Conceptual Barriers to Creating Integrative Universities”, Organization : The Interdisciplinary Journal of Organization, Theory, and Society 8(2), Sage Publications, London, UK, 269–284.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1350508401082013
https://www.academia.edu/1266492/Conceptual_Barriers_to_Creating_Integrative_Universities

#Peirce #Logic #Semiotics #Indication #Inference #Information #Inquiry
#Ashby #Cybernetics #Constraint #Control #Regulation #RequisiteVariety
#AdaptiveSystems #IntelligentSystems #InquiryDrivenSystems #Pragmatics

Constraints and Indications • 2

Re: Constraints and Indications • 1 Re: Ontolog Forum • Joseph Simpson Coping with collaboration, communication, context, integration, interoperability, perspective, purpose, and the real…

Inquiry Into Inquiry
Constraints and Indications • 1

Re: Peirce List • Kaina Stoicheia and the Symbol Grounding Problem Re: Jerry Chandler • Christophe Menant • Jon Awbrey • Christophe Menant The system‑theoretic concept of …

Inquiry Into Inquiry

#indication : mark; token; sign; symptom

- French: indice

- German: das Indiz

- Italian: indicazione

- Portuguese: indicação

- Spanish: indicación

------------

See previous words @ https://wordofthehour.org/r/past

Word of The Hour

Word of the Hour helps expand your vocabulary. Every hour, a new vocabulary word is featured along with translations into 10+ languages including French, German, Hindi, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, and more. We are supported by our warm and welcoming community on Reddit.

80% of all trans characters in 2022’s top movies were in this one film - LGBTQ Nation

The stat is a dismaying indication of Hollywood’s failure at trans representation.

LGBTQ Nation

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy • 5

Inquiry and AnalogyAristotle’s “Paradigm” • Reasoning by Analogy

Aristotle examines the subject of analogical inference or “reasoning by example” under the heading of the Greek word παραδειγμα, from which comes the English word paradigm.  In its original sense the word suggests a kind of “side‑show”, or a parallel comparison of cases.

We have an Example (παραδειγμα, or analogy) when the major extreme is shown to be applicable to the middle term by means of a term similar to the third.  It must be known both that the middle applies to the third term and that the first applies to the term similar to the third.

E.g., let A be “bad”, B “to make war on neighbors”, C “Athens against Thebes”, and D “Thebes against Phocis”.  Then if we require to prove that war against Thebes is bad, we must be satisfied that war against neighbors is bad.  Evidence of this can be drawn from similar examples, e.g., that war by Thebes against Phocis is bad.  Then since war against neighbors is bad, and war against Thebes is against neighbors, it is evident that war against Thebes is bad.

Aristotle, “Prior Analytics” 2.24, Hugh Tredennick (trans.)

Figure 6 shows the logical relationships involved in Aristotle’s example of analogy.


Resources

cc: FB | Peirce MattersLaws of FormMathstodonOntologAcademia.edu
cc: Conceptual GraphsCyberneticsStructural ModelingSystems Science

#Abduction #Analogy #Argument #Aristotle #CSPeirce #Constraint #Deduction #Determination #DiagrammaticReasoning #Diagrams #DifferentialLogic #FunctionalLogic #Hypothesis #Indication #Induction #Inference #Information #Inquiry #Logic #LogicOfScience #Mathematics #PragmaticSemioticInformation #ProbableReasoning #PropositionalCalculus #Propositions #Reasoning #Retroduction #Semiotics #SignRelations #Syllogism #TriadicRelations #Visualization

Functional Logic • Inquiry and Analogy - OeisWiki