
This note, written by an expert group and approved by the IAU Adminsitrative Board, is in Support of the Report of the UNU-Convened Independent Expert Group on Global University Rankings
"The mean apparent magnitude of Amazon Leo #satellites is 6.28 based on 1,938 observations. For spacecraft in their operational mode, 92% exceeded the brightness limit recommended by the #IAU for interference with research, while 25% distract from aesthetic appreciation of the night sky. The reflective characteristics are similar to Version 1 #Starlink spacecraft."

The mean apparent magnitude of Amazon Leo satellites is 6.28 based on 1,938 observations. For spacecraft in their operational mode, 92% exceeded the brightness limit recommended by the IAU for interference with research, while 25% distract from aesthetic appreciation of the night sky. The reflective characteristics are similar to Version 1 Starlink spacecraft.
Con gli occhi al cielo, dallβItalia al Sahara
https://edu.inaf.it/news/eventi/report/rete-saharawi-italia-inaf/
Le attivitΓ astronomiche realizzate durante il programma di accoglienza dei Piccoli Ambasciatori di Pace Saharawi in Italia
The reason I am in Argentina
More info here: https://congresos.unlp.edu.ar/astralx/
I'm really excited to teach here - I wanted to do one of the capacity building workshops for a while.
A message from Lidia Oskinova, President of the IAU commission G2 Massive Stars:
"Everybody is welcome to join an on-line seminar on December 1st (Monday!) at 16:00 CET
Title: What Stars Are Made Of: Celebrating One Hundred Years of Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin's Revolutionary PhD Thesis
Speaker: Floor Broekgaarden (University of California San Diego)
https://rediris.zoom.us/j/6313376939?pwd=akRrd2dmb3dnbDN0MmRCallTTHlLQT09&omn=95383862762
A century ago, Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin's PhD thesis, Stellar Atmospheres, transformed our understanding of the Universe. Famously described by Otto Struve as "the most brilliant PhD thesis ever written in astronomy", Payne-Gaposchkin's work revealed that stars are composed primarily of hydrogen and helium - an insight that overturned the prevailing belief that stars shared Earth's composition.
We invite you to celebrate the centennial of this landmark achievement and to reflect on the courage, creativity, and intellectual clarity that defined Cecilia's science. [...]"
Names Approved for Mars:
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/News?page=1
Valiamala (Home of IIST in state of Kerala)
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/16435
Thumba (Birth place of Indian Space Programme)
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/16437
Krishnan and Krishnan Palus ( M. S. Krishnan (Indian geologist) )
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/16434
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/16439
Varkala (Geo-heritage site in Kerala)
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/16436
Bekal (Town in Kerala)
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/16438
Periyar Vallis (River in Kerala)
https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/16440