Tracking of migrating swallow and martin flocks (generally 1,000-10,000 birds) over the Great Lakes, using 12 weather radars, for 23 years, reveals that larger flocks hewed more closely to the ideal path. This looks like 'the wisdom of the crowds' in action.
Flock sizes decreased by 20-30% between 2000 and 2023.
https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/sciadv.aef3512
#Science #Migration #Birds #Swallows #Hirundines #Ecology #Flocking


