Chunhui Li et al. explored how nitrogen (N) deposition affects the #Home_fieldAdvantage (HFA) effect in a subtropical forest.

#CarbonCycling | #LitterDecomposition | #MicrobialCommunityComposition | #MicrobialDiversity

https://doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtaf089

Nitrogen deposition ➡️ #Home_fieldAdvantage (HFA) effect

Results:
1️⃣ N addition tended to weaken the HFA effect.
2️⃣ Soil acidification driven by N inputs indirectly reduces HFA through altering bacterial communities.

#CarbonCycling | #LitterDecomposition | #MicrobialCommunityComposition | #MicrobialDiversity

https://doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtaf089

New publication: Carbon sedimentation in shallow floodplain lakes. #carboncycling #shallowfloodplainlakes #carbondeposition
https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.70199

【🎉Latest accepted article】
Nitrogen addition weakens #Home_fieldAdvantage of #LitterDecomposition by altering soil pH and #BacterialCommunities in a subtropical forest

#CarbonCycling | #MicrobialCommunityComposition | #MicrobialDiversity

@UniversityHohai @PKU1898

https://doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtaf089

New publication: Light-Driven Changes in #Macrophyte Tissue Quality Affect the Composition of Associated Microbial Communities. #biofilm #carboncycling
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-025-02546-9
Light-Driven Changes in Macrophyte Tissue Quality Affect the Composition of Associated Microbial Communities - Microbial Ecology

Microbial biofilms are important components in macrophyte decomposition, and their composition depends on the decomposition stage and host plant quality. Here, we investigated how macrophyte tissue quality (i.e., C:N:P stoichiometry and phenolic contents) influences epiphytic microbial biofilms during litter decomposition. Consecutive experiments were conducted to (1) modify the C:N:P stoichiometry and phenolic content of the freshwater macrophyte Elodea nuttallii by manipulating light and nutrient availability and (2) test how the modified tissue quality affected epiphytic microbial biofilm diversity and community composition before and during macrophyte decomposition. Our results showed that shading led to lower C:N ratios (28.6 to 12.6) and higher phenolic content (10.8 to 19.2 µg/mg dry weight). Simultaneously, shading affected the epiphytic bacterial and fungal community composition, and these shifts correlated with the macrophyte C:N ratio. While no effects of macrophyte tissue quality on decomposition rates were observed, the epiphytic bacterial community composition on the litter was significantly affected by light treatment, time, and their interaction. Bacterial community composition shifted from a high abundance of Comamonadaceae to a more diverse community over time. Overall bacterial diversity was lower on the litter grown in the shaded mesocosms. Fungal diversity and community composition during litter decomposition were not affected by litter quality. Overall, our results reveal a structuring role of macrophyte tissue quality on its associated microbial biofilm and uniquely show a continuation of light-driven changes in epiphytic bacterial community composition after exposure. We conclude that light-driven changes in C:N stoichiometry are a crucial factor in shaping epiphytic microbial communities during macrophyte decomposition.

SpringerLink
Mu Lan et al. investigated the effects of warming and increased precipitation on soil C cycling in a temperate desert steppe of Inner Mongolia using metagenomic sequencing. The results suggest that warming is beneficial to soil C storage while increased precipitation negatively affects soil C sequestration.
#CarbonCycling #DesertSteppe #FunctionalGenes
Details: https://doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtae003
New publication: Abrupt transformation of west #Greenland #lakes following compound climate extremes associated with atmospheric #rivers. #climatechange #carboncycling #rainfall #heat #lakebrowning
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2413855122
New publication: Land use, #hydroclimate and #damming influence organic carbon #sedimentation in a flood pulse #wetland, Malaysia. #carboncycling #palaeolimnology #tropicallakes
https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.3672
New publication: Impact of #soil #inoculation on crop residue breakdown and #carbon and #nitrogen cycling in organically and conventionally managed agricultural soils. #bioversity #organicagriculture #carboncycling
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2024.105760
Impact of soil inoculation on crop residue breakdown and carbon and nitrogen cycling in organically and conventionally managed agricultural soils

Organic agriculture relies on organic fertilizers and amendments to provide nutrients to plants and will therefore depend on decomposer communities to…

Accidental Deep Ocean Discovery Changes Our Understanding of Earth

Studying a rock is like reading a book. The rock has a story to tell, says Frieder Klein, an associate scientist in the Marine Chemistry & Geochemistry Department at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI). The rocks that Klein and his colleagues analyzed from the submerged flanks of

SciTechDaily