A billion-dollar drug was discovered in soil samples from Easter Island decades ago, but the question remains — what do scientists and pharmaceutical companies owe the Indigenous Rapa Nui people whose land and knowledge were drawn upon?
This case highlights the urgent need for fair benefit sharing, ethical research practices, and genuine respect for Indigenous sovereignty when global industries profit from local resources.

#indigenousrights #scienceethics #bioprospecting #rapanui #rapamycin #multinationals #bigpharma

https://theconversation.com/a-billion-dollar-drug-was-found-in-easter-island-soil-what-scientists-and-companies-owe-the-indigenous-people-they-studied-250586

A billion-dollar drug was found in Easter Island soil – what scientists and companies owe the Indigenous people they studied

Cancer. Diabetes. Aging itself. Rapamycin’s potential to treat an array of diseases has been a source of scientific fascination. But many aren’t aware of its origins – and its complicated legacy.

The Conversation
The bacteria turning waste plastic into painkillers

How did E. coli become such an essential tool for scientists and will anything replace it?

The original author of Jurassic Park, Michael Crichton, was a vocal critic of gene patents around the time of the Myriad disputes. In a call back to the original author, the characters in the new film Jurassic World Rebirth debate whether a life-saving drug should be the subject of patents or open sourced.

https://www.theguardian.com/film/2025/jun/30/jurassic-world-rebirth-review-scarlett-johansson-runs-show-as-near-extinct-franchise-roars-back-to-life

There is also a strong focus on biodiscovery, bioprospecting, and biopiracy - (although disappointingly there is no discussion of the Convention on Biological Diversity or the Nagoya Protocol or benefit-sharing agreements in between the appearance of various mega-dinosaurs).

#biotech #biodiscovery #bioprospecting #biopiracy #patent #drugs #film

Bioprospecting (Biodiversity 🦗)

Bioprospecting is the exploration of natural sources for small molecules, macromolecules and biochemical and genetic information that could be developed into commercially valuable products for the agricultural, aquaculture, bioremediation, cosmetics, nanotechnology, or pharmaceutical industries. In the pharmaceutical industry, for example, almost ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioprospecting

#Bioprospecting #Seeds #Botany #Bioethics #Biopiracy #Biodiversity

Bioprospecting - Wikipedia

Ice cores as a source for antimicrobials: From bioprospecting to biodesign

In November 2023, BioDesign Research published a perspective article titled "Ice Cores as a Source for Antimicrobials: From Bioprospecting to Biodesign," outlining a revolutionary approach to antibiotic discovery using ice cores. This innovative article comes at a pivotal time, as the golden age of antibiotic discovery has passed and the threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is looming, projected to cause 10 million deaths per year by 2050.

Some new wild yeast capture attempts from some foraging I did while in Alaska last week.

#wildyeast #yeast #bioprospecting

'Bioprospecting' technique uncovers viruses that can kill deadly superbugs

In a modern take on the Victorian gold rush, a Monash University-led project is successfully "bioprospecting" for viruses known as phages that can kill deadly superbugs.

Scientists reveal machine learning could accelerate discovery of #antimalarial properties in #plants.

#AI #bioprospecting

https://phys.org/news/2023-05-scientists-reveal-machine-discovery-antimalarial.html

Scientists reveal machine learning could accelerate discovery of antimalarial properties in plants

A new study, published on May 25, 2023 in Frontiers in Plant Science by researchers at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and partners, has identified that the use of machine learning could speed up the search for plants with antimalarial properties.

Phys.org

Fantastic news for our planet including our species! The first global high seas treaty.

For 🐳🐋🐬🦭🐟🐠🐡🦈🐙 but also for 🐺🦍🐄🦓🦁🐁🦫🐥🦜🦎🌻🦠⚘🪰🦂👨🏾‍🦼🧑🏿‍🦯🏃🏽‍♂️👯🏼‍♀️🧗🏿🏄🏼🤹🏽‍♀️whose every 2nd breath is oxygen from the ocean.

Multilateralism is working - but that's not a thing in itself, it's lots of people from all nations working together. Thank goodness for each one of them. 😍

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/mar/05/high-seas-treaty-agreement-to-protect-international-waters-finally-reached-at-un?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Other

#UnitedNations #HighSeas #Mining #Bioprospecting #Fishing #Climate #Multilateralism

High seas treaty: historic deal to protect international waters finally reached at UN

After almost 20 years of talks, United Nations member states agree on legal framework for parts of the ocean outside national boundaries

The Guardian

Very impressive.

#Bioinformatics based #Bioprospecting to identify #hydrolase enzymes with #plastic #PET (polyethylene terephthalate) #biodegradation capabilities.

This new research in #NatureCommunications allows identification of novel hydrolases from four bacterial phyla with expressed enzymes showing activity across pH4.5 to 9 and from 30 to 70 degrees C.

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-35237-x

#PlasticPollution #CircularEconomy

Sourcing thermotolerant poly(ethylene terephthalate) hydrolase scaffolds from natural diversity - Nature Communications

Enzymes have potential for recycling plastics such as PET, a polyester used in textiles and single-use packaging. Here, the authors identify and characterize additional PET-active biocatalysts and expand the number and diversity of thermotolerant scaffolds for enzymatic PET deconstruction.

Nature