The off-patent drug that could protect us from future COVID-19 variants.

🔹Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) may prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection or reduce COVID-19 severity.

#COVID19 #UDCA

Source: https://www.cam.ac.uk/stories/UDCA-COVID19

The off-patent drug that could protect us from future COVID-19 variants

Cambridge scientists have identified a drug that can be repurposed to prevent COVID-19 in research involving a unique mix of ‘mini-organs’, donor organs, animal studies and patients.

University of Cambridge
Prácticas agronómicas para la conservación de suelos y agua ➡️https://bit.ly/2OjHT5k ⬅️ #conservacion #aulavirtual #suelo #agua #agronomia #clases #cursos pic.twitter.com/1PGR9Ooeif, #UDCA #Colombia
Conservación de Suelos y Agua

Clases de Conservación de Suelos y Agua de la UCV FAGRO. Aprende sobre la evaluación de la escorrentía, la degradación del suelo, la ecuación USLE

Administración de empresas agrícolas: Factor Trabajo, Capital, Tierra ➡️ https://bit.ly/3fkIhzT ⬅️ #economia #administracion #agronomia #inventario #Contabilidad #agricola #cienciasagrarias #fcagrarias pic.twitter.com/9e6tUT3EAr, #UDCA #Colombia
Administración y Gerencia de empresas agrícola y registro de recursos agrícolas y sociales

Facultad de Agronomía de la Universidad Central de Venezuela: descarga de clases, hojas de cálculo y libros relacionados con la agronomía.

Looks hopeful, and impressive - a treatment to prevent COVID targeting a receptor, rather than the specific variant of the virus. https://www.cam.ac.uk/stories/UDCA-COVID19 #COVID #UDCA
The off-patent drug that could protect us from future COVID-19 variants

Cambridge scientists have identified a drug that can be repurposed to prevent COVID-19 in research involving a unique mix of ‘mini-organs’, donor organs, animal studies and patients.

University of Cambridge

Off-patent liver disease drug could prevent COVID-19 infection and protect against future variants.

Unique experiments involved 'mini-organs', animal research, donated human organs, volunteers and patients.

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), an off-patent drug used to treat a form of liver disease known as primary biliary cholangitis, 'turns down' FXR and closes the ACE2 doorway.

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-05594-0

#Covid19 #BlockInfection #VariantProof #UDCA #UrsodeoxycholicAcid

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/12/221205121604.htm

FXR inhibition may protect from SARS-CoV-2 infection by reducing ACE2 - Nature

Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection through the modulation of viral host receptors, such as ACE21, could represent a new chemoprophylactic approach for COVID-19 complementing vaccination2,3. However, the mechanisms controlling ACE2 expression remain elusive. Here, we identify the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) as a direct regulator of ACE2 transcription in multiple COVID19-affected tissues, including the gastrointestinal and respiratory systems. We then use the over-the-counter compound z-guggulsterone (ZGG) and the off-patent drug ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to reduce FXR signalling and downregulate ACE2 in human lung, cholangiocyte and intestinal organoids and in the corresponding tissues in mice and hamsters. We demonstrate that UDCA-mediated ACE2 downregulation reduces susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro, in vivo and in human lungs and livers perfused ex situ. Furthermore, we illustrate that UDCA reduces ACE2 expression in the nasal epithelium in humans. Finally, we identify a correlation between UDCA treatment and positive clinical outcomes following SARS-CoV-2 infection using retrospective registry data, and confirm these findings in an independent validation cohort of liver transplant recipients. In conclusion, we identify a novel function of FXR in controlling ACE2 expression and provide evidence that modulation of this pathway could be beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection, paving the road for future clinical trials.

Nature

12/5/22 Nature: FXR inhibition may protect from #SARSCoV2 infection by reducing ACE2 https://buff.ly/3UxyUzA

Ursodeoxycholic acid (#UDCA) , an FXR blocker, is a generic drug used for liver disease. It downregulates ACE2.

UDCA (aka Ursodiol or Actigall) has been used for cholestasis of pregnancy.

This study used UDCA in organoids, mouse/hamster models and in people and shows that UDCA may block or reduce the severity of #COVID infections.

#COVID19

FXR inhibition may protect from SARS-CoV-2 infection by reducing ACE2 - Nature

Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection through the modulation of viral host receptors, such as ACE21, could represent a new chemoprophylactic approach for COVID-19 complementing vaccination2,3. However, the mechanisms controlling ACE2 expression remain elusive. Here, we identify the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) as a direct regulator of ACE2 transcription in multiple COVID19-affected tissues, including the gastrointestinal and respiratory systems. We then use the over-the-counter compound z-guggulsterone (ZGG) and the off-patent drug ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) to reduce FXR signalling and downregulate ACE2 in human lung, cholangiocyte and intestinal organoids and in the corresponding tissues in mice and hamsters. We demonstrate that UDCA-mediated ACE2 downregulation reduces susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro, in vivo and in human lungs and livers perfused ex situ. Furthermore, we illustrate that UDCA reduces ACE2 expression in the nasal epithelium in humans. Finally, we identify a correlation between UDCA treatment and positive clinical outcomes following SARS-CoV-2 infection using retrospective registry data, and confirm these findings in an independent validation cohort of liver transplant recipients. In conclusion, we identify a novel function of FXR in controlling ACE2 expression and provide evidence that modulation of this pathway could be beneficial for reducing SARS-CoV-2 infection, paving the road for future clinical trials.

Nature