Bayesian Inductive Inference and the Anthropic Cosmological Principle

Many moons ago I wrote a paper with a person called Anthony J.M. Garrett with the title Bayesian Inductive Inference and the Anthropic Cosmological Principle; the full reference is A.J.M. Garrett and P. Coles, Comments on Astrophysics 17(1) 23-47 (1993). It got a few citations here and there, and has been discussed in a few books and other texts. In 1999, the journal Comments on Astrophysics was merged with some other journals to form Comments on Modern Physics which was then acquired by publishers Taylor and Francis in 2001, when it took over Gordon and Breach. The new publisher never put the old papers online in digital format. Most of the back catalogue of Comments on Astrophysics is indexed in NASA/ADS (bibstem: ComAp), but No. 1 of Volume 17 is not there. That classic paper is not, as far as I know, available anywhere on the internet. Or at least it wasn’t until now.

I was recently asked for a PDF of the paper so I made a scan and sent it. Now that I have a scan, however, and WordPress now has a PDF upload gadget, I thought I’d put it up here. I did a Google search for it earlier this evening and the AI Summary described the paper as “seminal”, which just goes to show that AI isn’t always wrong!

Anyway, here is a scanned PDF of the paper:

Garrett&ColesDownload

Apologies that it’s a bit grubby and wonky, but the scan is made from an old photocopy. I did have a proper offprint somewhere, but I can’t find it.

The real reason for doing this post, however, is to use it as a counter-example to something people often bring up when I criticize academic publishers: “..but they curate the literature!”. They don’t, actually. Libraries do that. The Garrett-Coles paper is available as a hard copy in libraries, but the publisher has nothing to do with that!

P.S. I did a blog post a while ago based on part of the paper.

P.P.S. If I get time I’ll contact ADS to see if they want to put this up in the official biblipgraphic collection…

#AnthropicCosmologicalPrinciple #AntonyJMGarrett #BayesianInductiveInference #CommentsOnAstrophysics1712347 #GordonAndBreach #NASAADS #TaylorAndFrancis
Google Scholar

Australian Geographer (The Australian Geographer until 1975) is a quarterly #peerreviewed #academicJournal published by the Geographical Society of New South Wales since August 1928. Covering all aspects of #AustralianGeography, it is currently copublished with #TaylorAndFrancis.

We could applaud #TaylorAndFrancis for pausing submissions at a journal that seems to be publishing a lot of fraudulent papers. Or we could ask why it waited until now.
https://www.science.org/content/article/journal-plagued-problematic-papers-likely-paper-mills-pauses-submissions
(#paywalled)

"Out of a sample of nearly 900 papers _Bioengineered_ published from 𝟮𝟬𝟭𝟬 through 2023, one-quarter showed signs of image manipulation or duplication." (Emphasis added.)

#Misconduct #PaperMills #Publishers #ScholComm

AI Translation Sparks Backlash from Translators and Authors: Self-Publishing News with Dan Holloway

Another week, more AI angst. While the Meta AI scandal is not going away any time soon, this week it is AI translation that’s causing the issues—specifically, academic publishing giant Taylor & Francis’s decision to use AI translation…
https://selfpublishingadvice.org/ai-translation/

#AITranslation #copyrightconcerns #ElonMuskxAI #OpenAIimagegenerator #TaylorAndFrancis
@indieauthors

AI Translation Sparks Backlash from Translators and Authors: Self-Publishing News with Dan Holloway

AI translation is under fire as major publishers adopt the tech, raising concerns among translators and authors about income and accuracy.

The Self-Publishing Advice Center

"Between 2019/20 and 2022/23, the University [of Cambridge] paid £12.6M to seven major commercial #publishers: #Elsevier, #Wiley, Taylor & Francis, #Springer, #Sage, Oxford University Press (#OUP), and Cambridge University Press (#CUP). This was the highest expenditure among 21 UK #universities that provided data."

https://www.varsity.co.uk/news/29280

#science #journals #publishing #taylorandfrancis #highered

Cambridge spends over £12M on academic journal access

Cambridge has spent more than any other UK university on academic journal subscriptions

Varsity Online

We care about your privacy!

At Taylor & Francis, we really do! That's why we have no less than 874 partners that just need to get notified when you want to read one of our journal articles!

#privacy #cookies #partners #TaylorAndFrancis #scammers #AcademicPublishing

2/ Here's the legal complaint.
https://www.lieffcabraser.com/pdf/AcademicPublicationsComplaintFinal.pdf

The plaintiff is Lucina Uddin (@lucinauddin), a professor of psychology at #UCLA.

The six publisher defendants are #Elsevier, #Sage, #SpringerNature, #TaylorAndFrancis, #Wiley, and #WoltersKluwer. Another defendant is the #STM_Association, a publisher trade organization.

There are also 50 individual defendants ("John Does 1 through 50”) whose names will be revealed later.

#Microsoft just might have purchased access to your research to train their #genAI models.

Msc, MA, or else, you just joined our friends, the artists, in becoming some soup without agency producing raw material for some factory to suck up and pollute everywhere, as T&F sold your work to Microsoft. Enjoy.

If you're a researcher you are used to pay for gold OA. You are used to do reviews for free and of course the papers you write are free, too. To pass editorial selection you basically need to connect to already published papers of the outlet. You always have to go all in for some publisher to profit off of your work, basically stealing public money. So that is just another lovely flower in the garden of academic publishing.

I would say: go green OA but whatever license you use they are going steal your work anyway.

https://www.thebookseller.com/news/academic-authors-shocked-after-taylor--francis-sells-access-to-their-research-to-microsoft-ai

#TaylorAndFrancis #academia

Academic authors 'shocked' after Taylor & Francis sells access to their research to Microsoft AI

Authors claim they have not been told about the AI deal, were not given the opportunity to opt out and are receiving no extra payment.

The Bookseller

Latest #FOSSAcademic, in which I talk a bit more about #TaylorAndFrancis selling off academic work to #Microsoft, and I share a link to my #IETF presentation on #ActivityPub:

https://fossacademic.tech/2024/07/25/ASM-update.html

[Replies to this post will appear as comments on my blog, unless you set privacy to followers-only or DM. CWs will work]

Hitting a Nerve and Presenting at IETF

Nothing major this month, but I do want to note two things. First, I wrote a post on the fediverse that must have hit a nerve. It’s about corporations selling off academic work to AI companies. Second, I presented research to a panel at the IETF, talking about the development of ActivityPub by the W3C’s Social Web Working Group. The presentation is based on my forthcoming book.

FOSS Academic

I said it before, I'll say it again and again: I don't consent to this. I get nothing, absolutely nothing for it, while corporations make bank on my work and the work of my colleagues.

I will never ever use whatever dumbass tool Microsoft or #TaylorandFrancis will make. I won't learn anything from their tools, which will only ever be derivative garbage, and now my work is fuelling the climate crisis all the more so my kid will suffer, too.

(to say I'm angry about this is an understatement.)