Burma: the killing continues

Proposed elections are a sham. Sanctions are patchy and ineffective

August 2025

Myanmar, Sudan, Ukraine, Gaza: what links these current conflicts where thousands of women, children and the elderly die or have their homes destroyed? All are conflicts where the warring parties are equipped and supported by outside countries many of which are on the UN Security Council. Myanmar is armed and supported by Russia and China together with India and Austria with Singapore often acting as the go-between. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is supported by China, Sudan by the UAE and Israel’s genocidal actions by America principally with other western countres in the frame including the UK.

It is unlikely these conflicts would be as deadly or last as long if it was not for this outside influence and support. The support takes different forms. The straightforward supply of weapons and military materiel. Providing the financial pathways to enable the regimes to engage in trade and pay for the weapons. Allowing western countries to trade with the regimes and buy their exports. And frustrating efforts by the UN to broker peace efforts or reign in the activities of the outside countries. The Security Council supporters of the regimes frustrate these efforts by vetoing motions and allow the carnage to continue. The noble aims of the post war era when the UN was formed and there was meant to be a new world order is in tatters.

The latest edition of Burma Campaign News (Edition 48) is to hand and contains updates on the long running conflict in that country with 50,000 dead in the last four years. The country has slipped out of the news due largely to conflicts close to home and the difficulty and danger of reporting from there. After six decades of conflict, killings and attacks on minorities, the only good news is that the military is not having it all their own way. A combination of resistance, strikes, and economic boycotts, the military is slowly losing ground. The bombing of schools, hospitals and homes continues with around 5 million forced to flee. Elections are planned which will be a sham.

Many countries, including the UK, impose sanctions on the country. Unfortunately, as Office of the High Commission for Human Rights (OHCHR) points out in a report, these sanctions are not coordinated. This means there are gaps and what is sanctioned by one country may not be by another.

“There were 165 distinct entities sanctioned by the United States, European Union, and United Kingdom in response to the military coup in 2021.69 The report concluded that while the US, EU, and UK state that they are coordinating sanctions, there are significant missed opportunities to implement sanctions regimes in a coordinated manner. The report stressed that as of 1 February 2023, a mere 13 percent of the 165 entities were targeted by all three sanctions regimes, 20 percent by two, and 67 percent by only one. The report concluded that the gaps in the existing sanctions regime make it easier for the Myanmar military to evade sanctions. The report also noted that Member States seem reluctant to sanction high-impact targets such as Myanma Oil and Gas Enterprise (MOGE), which is sanctioned only by European Union, and aviation fuel, for which Canada has imposed wide ranging sanctions as of March 2023 and the UK has imposed targeted sanctions. 110. While these sanctions have been welcomed by the National Unity Government, Myanmar civil society, and international NGOs, they primarily regulate the engagement of persons under the jurisdiction of the Member State.70 As such, in the absence of economic sanctions imposed by the UN Security Council, third country actors are not legally prohibited from doing business with the sanctioned regime, person, or organization”. (Para 109)

A key source of revenue for the regime is the telecoms company Mytel described as the ‘jewel in the crown’ of the Burmese military and is highly profitable. The US sanctioned the company in January this year ‘for providing surveillance services and financial support to Burma’s military regime, enabling the regime to carry out human rights abuses through the tracking and identification of target individuals and groups’. The UK by contrast has not sanctioned them. Burma Campaign suggests contacting the Foreign Secretary asking for sanctions to be imposed: action.burmacampaign.org.uk/tell-british-government-sanction-mytel where there is a link.

A BBC report features the role of global arms firms in Burma.

A useful source of information on companies is to be found at the Business and Human Rights Resource Centre. Another useful site is Action on Armed Violence.

Recent posts:

#စစတပBurma #တကမ #မနမ_ #Burma #Myanmar #Tatmadaw #UK

EN - #Myanmar (#Burma) 🇲🇲: People's Defense Forces (#PDF) attacked Military Council soldiers in #Tanintharyi Region.
IT - #Myanmar (#Birmania) 🇲🇲: Le Forze di Difesa Popolarei ( #pdf ) Hanno attaccato alcuni soldati del #tatmadaw nella regione del #Tanintharyi
Fonte ---> https://x.com/war_noir/status/1891843442809967053
Unisciti al Canale Telegram ---> https://t.me/MyanmarUprisingMedia
War Noir (@war_noir) on X

#Myanmar (#Burma) 🇲🇲: People's Defense Forces (#PDF) attacked Military Council soldiers in #Tanintharyi Region. Fighters seemingly used #Thailand-made 🇹🇭 'Type 11' assault rifle (HK33E clone) and overheated 🔥 AR-15 rifles —notably cooled by water. #WhatsHappeningInMyanmar

X (formerly Twitter)
⚡The #PDF along with several other anti-#Junta groups have taken the town of #Pinlebu from the #Myanmar 🇲🇲 #Tatmadaw

Feature: Myanmar: Young insurgents changing the course of a forgotten war

The BBC's Quentin Sommerville spent a month with revolutionary forces at jungle bases and on front lines in Myanmar....Two loudspeakers, as big as the men carrying them, are brought to the rocky hilltop. Some 800m below, in the town of Hpasang, lies a sprawling Myanmar army base.... #myanmar #civilwar #tatmadaw #kareni #insurgency #bbc #southeastasia #asiapacific #asia #worldnews #humanrights #democracy #worldwithoutus

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0600jgey2po

Myanmar: Young insurgents changing the course of a forgotten war

The BBC's Quentin Sommerville spent a month with revolutionary forces at jungle bases and on front lines in Myanmar.

#Myanmar (#Burma) 🇲🇲: Clashes took place between #Tatmadaw and the People's Defense Forces (#PDF) in Thayetchaung, #Dawei.

Photos from the scene show Tatmadaw using 23x152mmB HEI (High-Explosive Incendiary) ammo that recently made in #China 🇨🇳.

https://twitter.com/war_noir/status/1787128215711957211

War Noir (@war_noir) on X

#Myanmar (#Burma) 🇲🇲: Clashes took place between #Tatmadaw and the People's Defense Forces (#PDF) in Thayetchaung, #Dawei. Photos from the scene show Tatmadaw using 23x152mmB HEI (High-Explosive Incendiary) ammo that recently made in #China 🇨🇳. #WhatsHappeningInMyanmar

X (formerly Twitter)

Myanmar military loses border town in another big defeat

A coalition of opposition forces in Myanmar has taken control of the busiest border crossing into Thailand. The military regime which seized power in Myanmar three years ago has suffered another big defeat, this time on the eastern border with Thailand. Troops had suffered weeks of attacks by ethnic Karen insurgents, allied with... #myanmar #shanstate #rakhinestate #tatmadaw #knu #civilwar #humanrights #southeastasia #bangladesh #borders #thailand #myawaddy #worldnews #worldwithoutus

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-68750528

Myanmar military loses border town in another big defeat

A coalition of opposition forces in Myanmar has taken control of the busiest border crossing into Thailand.

I will have a Myanmar translation of my new novel about the coup and people's vengeance. I'll post a few pages at a time in #WhatsHappeninglnMyanmar, mostly on twitter since that's where people are following the coup the most, but also here.

I hope it can give energy to everyone fighting the #tatmadaw in their own way.

Coming soon!

#coup
#writerslift

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On Feb 1, 2021, the day parliament was set to convene, Myanmar's military #Tatmadaw, detained Suu Kyi and other members of the ruling party.

The military announced it would REPLACE the existing election commission with a new one.

A #military media outlet indicated NEW elections would be held in about one year – though the military did NOT make an official commitment to that.

By the second day of the #coup, protests erupted nationwide.

That #civilWar is ongoing as of now, in 2024.
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The #GreatEncircler gives oxygen to #ethnicArmies in #Myanmar while complaining of #encirclement

#China's impatience with Myanmar #junta is likely to destabilize #India's neighbor to its south east.

The ethnic armies - collectively called the #ThreeBrotherhoodAlliance - had already laid groundwork for #Operation1027 (Oct27), a major offensive that has become the most significant threat to the military regime known as #Tatmadaw since it seized power in a 2021 coup.

https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/rebel-fire-chinas-ire-inside-myanmars-anti-junta-offensive-2023-12-15/