“Global English, Minimal English: Towards better intercultural communication”
Position Statement
Cliff Goddard and Anna Wierzbicka
#MinimalEnglish #BasicEnglish #CliffGoddard #AnnaWierzbicka #SemanticMolecules #NSM
#SemanticPrimes
“Global English, Minimal English: Towards better intercultural communication”
Position Statement
Cliff Goddard and Anna Wierzbicka
#MinimalEnglish #BasicEnglish #CliffGoddard #AnnaWierzbicka #SemanticMolecules #NSM
#SemanticPrimes
The NSM-LDOCE research dictionary served as the basis for creating Learn These Words First. New non-circular definitions for colour, number and shape were written and tested, so these three tentative primes could be removed. Other definitions were improved to eliminate more than half of the 700 words used as "semantic molecules" in NSM-LDOCE.
https://learnthesewordsfirst.com/about/research-behind-the-dictionary.html
#Inli_pasila #selo700 #sona_nimi #LDOCE #NSM #SemanticMolecules
Selection of semantic molecules of English, grouped into categories (Goddard 2010)
parts of the body:
‘hands’, ‘mouth’, ‘eyes’, ‘ears’,
‘head’, ‘legs’, ‘feet’
physical descriptors:
‘long’, ‘round’, ‘flat’, ‘straight’, ‘hard’, ‘sharp’
physical activities:
‘sit’, ‘stand’, ‘lie’, ‘eat’, ‘drink’, ‘hold’
physical acts:
‘kill’, ‘pick up’, ‘bite’
expressive actions:
‘laugh’, ‘make sounds’, ‘sing’, ‘write’, ‘read’
topological:
‘top’, ‘bottom’, ‘front’, ‘edges’, ‘ends’, ‘hole’
life-forms:
‘creature’, ‘animal’, ‘bird’, ‘fish’, ‘tree’
environmental:
‘ground’, ‘sky’, ‘sun’, ‘water’, ‘fire’
times and places:
‘year’, ‘day’, ‘country’, ‘home’, ‘school’
materials:
‘wood’, ‘stone’, ‘metal’, ‘glass’, ‘paper’
mechanical:
‘wheel’, ‘pipe’, ‘wire’, ‘engine’, ‘electricity’, ‘machine’
social and family:
‘men’, ‘women’, ‘children’, ‘mother’, ‘father’
major cultural concepts:
‘money’, ‘book’, ‘colour’, ‘number’
#CliffGoddard #English #SemanticMolecules #nimi_palisa #nimi_kama #molecles #Inli
Semantic primes, semantic molecules, semantic templates:
Key concepts in the NSM approach to lexical typology
Goddard, Cliff | 2012
https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au/bitstream/handle/10072/46996/78558_1.pdf
#CliffGoddard #English #SemanticPrimes #SemanticMolecules #SemanticTemplates #nimi_pasila #Inli
The NSM-LDOCE research dictionary served as the basis for creating Learn These Words First. New non-circular definitions for colour, number and shape were written and tested, so these three tentative primes could be removed. Other definitions were improved to eliminate more than half of the 700 words used as "semantic molecules" in NSM-LDOCE.
http://learnthesewordsfirst.com/about/research-behind-the-dictionary.html
#SemanticMolecules #nimi_wan #sona_nimi #Inli #NSM #LDOCE #MultiLayerDictionary #NonCircularDictionary #NonCircularDefinitions #700molecules #nimi700 #level700 #selo700
Semantic primes, semantic molecules, semantic templates: Key concepts in the NSM approach to lexical typology
Cliff Goddard, University of New England, Australia
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1ebf/2ef43b7bb3615e1d3e4c7a842e3be268b8c1.pdf
#CliffGoddard #MSN #Primes #SemanticMolecules #sona_nimi #tana_nanpa_wan #definitions
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Semantic primes, semantic molecules, semantic templates:
Key concepts in the NSM approach to lexical typology
Cliff Goddard
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1ebf/2ef43b7bb3615e1d3e4c7a842e3be268b8c1.pdf
toot ! 🐘
#SemanticPrimes #primes #SemanticMolecules
#SemanticTemplates
#nimi