#NemaMilaninia on #ResponsibilityToProtect [1] and the impending US+IL attack on Iran: "If lawful responses amount primarily to documentation and delayed accountability, confidence in legal restraint itself may gradually erode. ... The challenge... may not be choosing between law and protection, but confronting whether the present balance between them remains tenable in the face of mass atrocity." [2]

@masoud @Mehrad #R2P #ManicheismFest

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Responsibility_to_protect#Iran_2026
[2] https://www.justsecurity.org/131870/iran-crises-human-rights-rules-use-force

The International Day of Commemoration of Genocide Victims reminds the world why 9 December matters. It marks the Genocide Convention of 1948 and honours millions who were killed because hatred went unchecked.

Ten years into this observance, the UN’s 2025 resolution warns that genocide risks still persist. Every State has a duty to prevent incitement, punish perpetrators, and protect its people.

#EnliteIAS #GenocidePrevention #HumanRights #UNGA #R2P #InternationalLaw #UPSC2025 #GS2 #Ethics

Quoting Yagil Levy on why the West won't intervene in Gaza despite "Right to Protect" norm:

[...] No one in the West would even consider this, as Israel enjoys U.S. protection and is still perceived as part of the West, a segment of the Iron Curtain against the Muslim world, and one worthy of sympathy due to the trauma of October 7th which evokes the memory of the Holocaust. Western nations will continue to watch the starvation, destruction, killing, and displacement, as well as the infants buried in Gaza who also take with them Israel's moral identity.

The "Responsibility to Protect" principle, established by the UN in 2005, mandates international action when governments fail to protect populations from mass atrocities. Despite catastrophic conditions in Gaza with at least 30,000 [?] dead and 2 million displaced—far exceeding the Kosovo crisis that prompted NATO intervention—the West won't intervene.

Unlike Kosovo, where NATO bypassed the UN to prevent ethnic cleansing, the US vetoes moderate UN resolutions on Gaza. Israel enjoys US protection, alliances that prevent international intervention persist, and historical trauma influences global perception.

Hebrew https://www.haaretz.co.il/opinions/2025-07-30/ty-article-opinion/.premium/00000198-5589-de6e-a198-dded1b8c0000 or https://archive.ph/TfSZ3

"Responsibility to Protect" (#R2P) is a global political commitment endorsed by all UN member states in 2005. It asserts that:

1. Every state has the primary duty to protect its population from genocide, war crimes, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity.

2. If a state fails to fulfill this duty, the international community has a responsibility to help protect civilians through peaceful means (e.g., diplomacy, aid).

3. If peaceful measures fail, the UN Security Council may authorize decisive action—including the use of force—as a last resort, to prevent mass atrocities.

https://www.un.org/en/genocide-prevention/responsibility-protect/about

@palestine
@israel
#Gaza #ResponsibilityToProtect #UN #West #MiddleEast #HumanRights