Vocation

From the Latin vocatio/vacare, meaning “to call,” “summons.” This is an occupation to which a person is especially drawn or for which they’re suited, trained, or qualified. In modern times, it’s used in non-religious contexts; the meaning(s) of the word came out of Christianity.

There was a period where “vocation” almost exclusively referred to the clergy or the cloistered religious. The Second Vatican Council (1962-1965), specifically the document Lumen Gentium, re-emphasized that every baptized person has a primary vocation: to become a saint. This was a spiritual game changer!

The idea of vocation is central to the Christian belief that God has made each person with gifts & talents towards a specific purpose & way of life. More specifically, in the Eastern Orthodox & Catholic Churches, this idea of vocation is especially associated with a divine call to service to the Church & humanity through particular vocational life commitments such as marriage to a particular person, consecration as a religious dedication, ordination to priestly ministry (in the Church, of course) & even a holy life as a single person.

The Church generally categorizes “secondary” vocations into 4 distinct states. Each is seen as a way of giving oneself away:

  • The Priesthood:
    • This is a sacramental vocation. In the United States cultural context, there has been a massive historical shift. In the mid-20th century, “Irish-Catholic” culture often viewed having a son in the priesthood as the ultimate family honor.
  • Consecrated Life:
    • This includes monks, nuns, brothers, & sisters. They live according to the Evangelical Councils:
      • Poverty: Owning nothing individually.
      • Chastity: Celibacy for the sake of the “Kingdom of Heaven.”
      • Obedience: Following the will of their superior.
  • Married Life:
    • In Catholicism, marriage is a sacrament. The “call” here is for the sanctification of the spouse & the procreation/education of the kids. This was often seen as a “secondary” vocation to the priesthood. But modern theology (especially the “Theology of the Body” by Pope John Paul II) frames marriage as a primary icon of God’s love for the Church.
  • The Committed Single Life:
    • While not a “canonical” state in the same way as the others, the Church increasingly recognizes those who remain single to serve others, the Church, or their professions with a level of flexibility & dedication that married people cannot maintain.

The American Catholic experience of vocation is unique. In the late 19th & early 20th century, Catholic vocations helped build the American infrastructure of healthcare & education. The Sisters of Mercy & Daughters of Charity built more hospitals & schools in the United States than almost any other group.

The Sisters of Mercy founded a hospital (St. Rita’s/Mercy Health) in our founder’s hometown. This particular hospital was built in 1918 to combat the Spanish flu pandemic.

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David Burliuk
Live Lobsters at Joe's
1961
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#DavidBurliuk #modernart #mid20thcentury #art #painting
🟡 Use Air Mail Give Wings To Your Letters 1950s Poster Art⁣

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Use Air Mail Give Wings To Your Letters 1950s Poster Art

1950s promo poster art for the use of Air Mail services

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Five Flying Seagulls Against Blue Sky

Seagulls flying in their characteristic style under a blue sky.

🟡 Head of the Buddha 1943 Reijer Stolk⁣

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Head of the Buddha 1943 Reijer Stolk

Amazing depiction of the head of the Buddha by Dutch artist Reijer Stolk

🟡 Sun Shining Moon Stars Night Sky 1950 Dirk van Gelder⁣

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Sun Shining Moon Stars Night Sky 1950 Dirk van Gelder

Striking depiction contrasting the sun and the night sky with moon and stars

🟡 Harlem Street Dance New York City by Elizabeth Olds 1935-1943⁣

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Harlem Street Dance New York City by Elizabeth Olds 1935-1943

Harlem Street Dance, c. 1935 – 1943 by Elizabeth Olds, (1896-1991), the first female honored with the Guggenheim Fellowship.

🟡 Small Town Harlem 1945, New York City, Saul Kovner⁣

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Small Town Harlem 1945, New York City, Saul Kovner

An illustration depicting Small Town Harlem in 1945 by Saul Kovner (1904-1981).

🟡 Sleepy Time Down South, Bluesman & Guitar 1941 by Saul Kovner⁣

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Sleepy Time Down South, Bluesman & Guitar 1941 by Saul Kovner

Sleepy Time Down South, shows an African American man sitting in a chair holding a guitar, by Saul Kovner (1904-1981).

🟡 Inland Puerto Rico 1935 by Albert Potter⁣

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Inland Puerto Rico 1935 by Albert Potter

Tropical scene in a village in Puerto Rico. A man sits on a ladder ascending to a cabin while a woman walks ahead carrying fruit on her head.