Lloyd's added 5 Gulf states to War Risk Listed Areas on 3 March — first five-state expansion in a single JWC circular.
Hormuz transit premiums: 0.25% → peak 2.5%/week → ~1% settled. US/UK/Israeli flag tonnage pays 3x.
Full piece with Lloyd's, S&P, Marsh, IUMI, BIMCO citations:
https://theboard.world/articles/markets/war-risk-insurance-middle-east-shipping/


