Before experimenting with magnetic cores for transient storage, #JayForrester was casting around for other potential electronic devices which might function as fast memory for the real-time #Whirlwind #Computer. The team had discounted mercury delay lines and magnetic drum memory, with their serial access, as too slow for Whirlwind. The team was working on their own implementation of Williams tubes, but these were endlessly problematic and not as fast in practice as theory indicated.

In 1947 Forrester even had briefly considered using interconnected "gas glow discharge cells" in three-dimensional array, for these offered such advantages, at least theoretically, as "high initial breakdown voltage," "...low holding voltage, and low forward impedence [sic] after breakdown..." But investigations were "soon dropped because of the variability of the individual cells with time and from sample to sample."

From the 1967 manuscript "PROJECT WHIRLWIND: A Case History in Contemporary Technology" by Kent C. Redmond and Thomas M. Smith available at http://bitsavers.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pdf/mit/whirlwind/history/Redmond_Project_Whirlwind_A_Case_History_In_Contemporary_Technology_1975.pdf published in 1975 by The MITRE Corporation and republished in 1980 by Digital Press (yes, that Digital) in a gorgeous hardback edition with superbly reproduced black and white photos.

There's little technical information about the development of the computer in the book; instead, the book is about the institutional, systemic and political pressures that gave Project Whirlwind the complexion that it had.

#vintagecomputing #corememory

El 14 de julio de 1918, nació Jay Forrester, pionero de la informática que junto con Robert Everett, dirigió y trajo a la vida la Whirlwind. También fue inventor de la memoria de acceso aleatorio (RAM) y de la Dinámica de Sistemas.
#retrocomputingmx #JayForrester #whirlwind #computerhistory

"Asked by the Club of Rome to show how major global problems — poverty and hunger, environmental destruction, resource depletion, urban deterioration, unemployment — are related and how they might be solved,

[Jay] Forrester made a computer model and came out with a clear leverage point: Growth."

#DonellaMeadows,

https://donellameadows.org/archives/leverage-points-places-to-intervene-in-a-system

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#SystemsAnalysis #JayForrester #ClubOfRome #growth #DeGrowth

Leverage Points: Places to Intervene in a System

The Academy for Systems Change
Fue también, el creador de la primera animación computacional, al crear la “Pelota saltarina” en un osciloscopio
#retrocomputingmx #JayForrester

El 16 de noviembre de 2016 fallece el científico de sistemas, teorista de la gestión e ingeniero computacional estadunidense Jay Wright Forrester.
Se le acredita como el coinventor del núcleo de memoria magnética, precursor de la memoria RAM, así como ser el puente entre los tubos de vació y los semiconductores en sus experimentos de explotación de las propiedades magnéticas de materiales.

#retrocomputingmx #JayForrester