#SpacePolitics
“It got funded as a #rocket to #nowhere, and we at #NASA had to figure out something to do with it,” #Garver says. Legacy contractors like #Boeing continued to receive large bonus payments 💰 for working on the #SLS, despite delays and mushrooming #costs.
Critics of the #SLS argue that the rocket is #unsustainable by #design, relying on an old and potentially quite #expensive way to get to #space. Much of SLS is a holdover from the #spaceshuttle. But while the shuttle #orbiter, #engines, and external #tanks were designed to be #reusable, SLS and its engines were not.

“They’ve designed a rocket that is basically #unsustainable, because it’s completely #throwaway. The only bit that comes back is #Orion

“Depending on how you look at it, the #SLS is either a product of a #broken #system that curries #favor to #wealthy 💰 industries or an example of representative #democracy working as it should,” https://www.technologyreview.com/2023/01/09/1065143/nasa-artemis-return-to-moon

Is #Artemis based on

Insider relationship ("establishment")
70.6%
Representative democracy
11.8%
Conservative lame administration
11.8%
Other circumstances (comment)
5.9%
Poll ended at .
NASA’s return to the moon is off to a rocky start

Artemis aims to deliver astronauts back to the lunar surface by 2025, but it’s riding on an old congressional pet project.

MIT Technology Review

📆 Dec 11, 2019 #SpaceX could use the investment from the #government 🏢 to supplement the development of its #rockets 🚀, and then ultimately use the rockets to make #money 💰once development was complete. https://www.theverge.com/2019/12/11/20981714/spacex-commercial-spaceflight-space-industry-decade-nasa-business

#NASA #Garver

This was the decade the commercial spaceflight industry leapt forward

In the 2010s, a new player in the space industry emerged, focused on a new way of doing business. SpaceX has inspired other companies to pursue private markets within the world of launch.

The Verge

#Forbes 📆 Jun 23, 2022 Former deputy #NASA administrator Lori #Garver :

"NASA could play a larger role in driving technologies needed for human #spaceflight in #DeepSpace. People don’t talk about human #survivability in these environments. https://www.forbes.com/sites/brucedorminey/2022/06/23/new-book-paints-bleak-picture-of-nasas-human-spaceflight-program

#HumanSpaceflightHealth #RadiationProtection

New Book Paints Bleak Picture Of NASA’s Human Spaceflight Program

Former Deputy NASA Administrator Lori Garver says NASA is resistant to change and stymied by entrenched special interests.

Forbes

"the #mainstream media doesn’t cover #SpaceExploration and #SpaceScience with the same questioning 🔍 rigor that they reserve for politics. People writing about #SpaceExploration are mostly cheerleaders 🥳 for the cause, rather than independent observers keeping a watchful eye 👀 on how our national monies are spent."

Former Deputy #NASA Administrator Lori #Garver https://www.forbes.com/sites/brucedorminey/2022/06/23/new-book-paints-bleak-picture-of-nasas-human-spaceflight-program

#LaunchCost :  https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/cost-space-launches-low-earth-orbit?time=1982..latest

#ESA #Vega #Ariane

New Book Paints Bleak Picture Of NASA’s Human Spaceflight Program

Former Deputy NASA Administrator Lori Garver says NASA is resistant to change and stymied by entrenched special interests.

Forbes

Introducing the #SenateLaunchSystem

"the system allowed the #aerospace #industry -- who was getting billions of dollars 💰 to build [the #SLS] -- to tell Congress they could do it by that time," #Garver said, explaining that the industry knew it'd be paid the same amount 💰 every year, #regardless of delays. "There was a #reverse incentive."

#NASA Inspector General Paul Martin : "We saw that the cost-plus contracts that NASA had been using to develop that combined #SLS and #Orion system work to the contractors' rather than NASA's #advantage." https://www.cnet.com/science/space/billions-behind-a-lunar-dream-why-nasas-artemis-i-moon-rocket-may-prove-unsustainable

#Artemis #LaunchCost #SpacePolitics

Billions Behind a Lunar Dream: Why NASA's Artemis I Moon Rocket May Prove 'Unsustainable'

Commentary: Let's talk about the fiscal footprint of NASA's latest lunar endeavor.

CNET
Other sources

Spaceflight

Former Deputy NASA Administrator "#Garver pushed for #substantial #change at the behest of the #Obama #administration and more investment in the #commercial #space #industry; whereas, #Bolden was more supportive of #traditional space and represented the views of many people at #NASA at the time #resistant to change. Bolden and his allies #won the battle" https://arstechnica.com/science/2022/08/former-nasa-official-on-trying-to-stop-sls-there-was-just-such-visible-hostility

#SpacePolitics #LaunchCost

Former NASA official on trying to stop SLS: “There was just such visible hostility”

"I still don't know to this day if my boss, Charlie, was in on the whole deal."

Ars Technica