[Перевод] Лицензии слабого копилефта: могут ли они заменить пермиссивные (разрешительные) лицензии?

Среди открытых лицензий хорошо известны строгие GPL и (с другой стороны) разрешительные — MIT, Apache. Однако менее известен слабый копилефт, который находится между ними. А ведь эти лицензии имеют такие популярные приложения и библиотеки, как Mozilla Firefox, glibc, LibreOffice и другие. Подходящий ли это вариант для интеграции открытого софта с закрытым ? И стоит ли авторам ПО с открытым кодом использовать лицензии слабого копилефта вместо пермиссивных (если GPL/AGPL не подходит) ?

https://habr.com/ru/articles/1024508/

#opensource #patents #lgpl #mpl #epl #copyleft #право #copyright #линковка #gpl

Лицензии слабого копилефта: могут ли они заменить пермиссивные (разрешительные) лицензии?

Среди открытых лицензий хорошо известны строгие GPL и (с другой стороны) разрешительные — MIT, Apache. Однако менее известен слабый копилефт, который находится между ними. А ведь эти лицензии имеют...

Хабр

God we're making Windows 3.1 look secure, aren't we, Microsoft?

Obviously don't use Windows with security like this...

Obviously use a #GNU/Linux (and make sure the Linux distro states it is #GNU/Linux and is licensed under #GPL 3 or newer.Android is not #GNU/Linux, when though it uses the Linux kernel) system when the proprietary competition publishes an operating system with "#security" like this

New Microsoft Defender “RedSun” zero-day PoC grants SYSTEM privileges https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/new-microsoft-defender-redsun-zero-day-poc-grants-system-privileges/

New Microsoft Defender “RedSun” zero-day PoC grants SYSTEM privileges

A researcher known as "Chaotic Eclipse" has published a proof-of-concept exploit for a second Microsoft Defender zero-day, dubbed "RedSun," in the past two weeks, protesting how the company works with cybersecurity researchers.

BleepingComputer

Bouncy Blob, an infinite climbing and bouncing video game, is now available. Play here:

https://rocketnine.itch.io/bouncyblob

Procedural level generation via Perlin noise makes every play-through unique.

Bouncy Blob is free software, and was created during the 2026 Plug Game Jam:

https://codeberg.org/tslocum/bouncyblob

#foss #freesoftware #opensource #singleplayer #2d #gpl #agpl #software #tech #games #gaming #golang #technology #free #webassembly #linux #linuxgaming #release #announcement #ebitengine #procedural

Interesting blog post by @yoasif about #GenAI, #LLM-generated code, #copyright and #copyleft licenses (e.g. #GPL):
https://www.quippd.com/writing/2026/04/08/ai-code-is-hollowing-out-open-source-and-maintainers-are-looking-the-other-way.html

TLDR:
LLM-generated code is not protected by copyright - because it was not created by a human. Therefore, it is essentially public-domain.
Now, if you start accepting LLM-generated code into a project under a copyleft license, eventually it should also become public domain (e.g. imagine an open-source project where after a few years of LLM contributions 90% of the code has been generated by an LLM).
If that project essentially doesn't fall under copyright anymore, it becomes public domain, so the author(s) can't put a license on it anymore - and hence the #copyleft license doesn't apply anymore. Everyone is free to use it, even if the original contributors intended for the project only to be usable in a #copyleft way.

The blog post touches on some interesting, but quite philosophical questions, mainly:
- Where do we draw the line between code written by a human with the help of a machine and code written by an LLM?
- How much editing of LLM-generated code is necessary until the code can be considered to have been written by a human?

AI Code is Hollowing Out Open Source, and Maintainers are Looking the Other Way

TL;DR: The advent of AI based, LLM coding applications like Anthropic’s Claude and ChatGPT have prompted maintainers to experiment with integrating LLM contributions into open source codebases.

Youssuff Quips

Endlich ein Installer, der mit der #GNU #GPL konform geht.

#handbrake

🤦…have you followed this mess with #Onlyoffice's inappropriate behavior toward #Nextcloud?
I've been researching it for 3 weeks.
TL;DR: #Ascensio (Onlyoffice's licensor) is YA company to purposely misuse AGPLv3§7!
Thank goodness for AGPLv3§7¶4, but as always, one must be courageous to remove a “further restriction” & redistribute.
& thanks to Nextcloud for forking to #EuroOffice. Now, we should all come to their aid.
https://sfconservancy.org/blog/2026/apr/16/badgeware-onlyoffice-nextcloud-affero-gpl/
#OpenSource #FreeSoftware #copyleft #AGPLv3 #GPL #AGPL
AGPLv3§7¶4 Empowers Users to Thwart Badgeware

This article discusses a current-headlines situation regarding Affero General Public License, version 3, Section 3, paragraph 4 (AGPLv3§7¶4.). I begin however with an explanation of the problem that clause sought to solve and how the clause works. This may seem an estoric license issue, but in fact this issue regularly impacts users today — particularly with the advent of “badgeware” (software that allows redistribution but includes annoying advertising that cannot be removed). Hopefully, this explanation helps readers understand the importance of the issue and gain vigilance when reviewing potential “further restrictions” placed on their copylefted software.

Software Freedom Conservancy
You cannot use the GNU (A)GPL to take software freedom away — Free Software Foundation — Working together for free software

Protecting the integrity of the (A)GPL is an essential component in protecting user freedom: https://u.fsf.org/4b2 #FreeSoftware #copyleft #GPL

@pluralistic

Hey there, I would really like to know your take on https://malus.sh/, the related https://fosdem.org/2026/schedule/event/SUVS7G-lets_end_open_source_together_with_this_one_simple_trick/ FOSDEM 2026 talk, and their utterly depressing conclusion.

Are we that far off already? Do you think it is even worth it to try to fight it off? Because they make good points... There's nothing to fight this.

#AI #LLM #cleanroom #opensouce #fosdem #fosdem2026 #gpl #freesoftware #malus #datalaundering

MALUS - Clean Room as a Service | Liberation from Open Source Attribution

👀🛜 … an LWN article …
https://lwn.net/SubscriberLink/1066103/c9766036f1dae494/
… about Denver Gingerich's #SCaLE2026 talk about the massive success of the #OpenWrt One — the 1ˢᵗ official hardware wireless router from #SFC & its OpenWrt project. The One is a shining example that proves: “if you plan for #copyleft compliance from the start, sourcing & releasing a product with correct Complete, Corresopnding Source (#CCS) from Day 0 is trivial.”

Cc: @lwn

#OpenSource #FreeSoftware #SoftwareFreedom #Conservancy #GPL #LGPL #SCaLE

A build system aimed at license compliance

The OpenWrt One is a router powered by the open-source firmware from the OpenWrt project; it wa [...]

LWN.net