The growth of #RhododendronAureum and its precipitation sensitivity are more influenced by #Elevation, co-regulated by #SoilProperties and plant size traits in alpine tundra; Soil conditions and leaf economic traits influence temperature sensitivity.

#ClimateChange | #DwarfEvergreenShrubs | #ClimateSensitivity | #PlantFunctionalTraits

https://doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtaf181

Neogene Uplift Of The Chiribiquete Tabletop Mountains In The Colombian Amazon And Its Paleobiogeographic Implications
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2026.113645 <-- shared paper
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H/T Richard F. Ott
“The Chiribiquete are table top mountains located deep in the Colombian Amazon and host many rare endemic species. Helanlin Xiang's work shows that the Chiribiquete Mountains likely upifted before the Early Miocene and could have acted as a long-lived stepping stone, connecting species in the Andes with the Guyana Shield…”
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#Miocene #Paleogeography #Palynology #Amazonia #Caquetá #paleobiogeography #Columbia #Amazon #jungle #geomorphology #neogene #uplift #geology #structuralgeology #tectonics #Chiribiquete #tabletopmountains #Andes #GuyanaShield #dating #isotopes #biome #ecosystem #tepui #elevation #sedimentology #stratigraphy #Araracuara #fluvial #lacustrine #deposition orogeny #regional #uplift #drainage #hydrography #hydrology #river #network #GIS #spatial #mapping #spatialanalysis #spatiotemporal #geophysics #seismology

🎬
#Elevation - Linea di sopravvivenza

Ennesimo film post-apocalittico.
Un massiccio esercizio di "sospensione della realtà" non basta a salvare un film piatto e con poche idee.

📝Voto: 5 /¹⁰
"Elevation" di George Nolfi, 91 minuti, 2014.
-Un padre single e due donne escono dalla sicurezza delle loro case per affrontare creature mostruose e salvare la vita…- da themoviedb.org

#cinema #film #movies #18marzo #cineMastodon #cineItalia

USA commercial airports at the most altitude above the city

Provided below is a list of those American commercial airports with scheduled airline service, whose elevation has the most difference in altitude over and above the city’s official elevation (usually downtown). As always, any additions, corrections, or suggestions are most welcome. Each elevation is based on the information provided by gemini.google.ai and/or confirmed through en.wikipedia.org.

Billings-Logan International set upon Rimrock Mesa overlooking the city – Source: flybillings.com

Most surprising to this blog author was how many airports rom the eastern half of the United States are on the list (approximately half), including the first two positions. Many of these variations in elevation, especially in the East result from the downtown area being located in a river valley, while the airport was built on a bluff or hill above the city.

Peace!

Charleston-Yeager Airport atop a bluff overlooking the city in the valley – Source: wvpublic.org

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CITY: AIRPORT ELEVATION – OFFICIAL/DOWNTOWN ELEVATION = +DIFFERENCE

  • Johnstown, Pennsylvania: 2,284′ vs. 1,161′ = +1,123 feet
  • 2. Duluth, Minnesota: 1,428′ vs. 605′ = +823 feet

    3. Lewiston, Idaho: 1,438′ vs. 745′ = +693 feet

    4. Marquette, Michigan: 1,204.5′ vs. 633′ = +571.5 feet

    5. Las Cruces, New Mexico: 4,456.5′ vs. 3,901′ = 555.5 feet

    6. Moab, Utah: 4,579′ vs. 4,026′ = +553 feet

    7. Spokane, Washington: 2,385′ vs. 1,843′ = +542 feet

    8. Billings, Montana: 3,652′ vs. 3,126′ = 526 feet

    9. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: 1,202.9′ vs. 764′ = +438.9 feet

    10. Rock Springs, Wyoming: 6,765′ vs. 6,388′ = +377 feet

    11-12. Charleston, West Virginia: 947′ vs 597′ and Great Falls, Montana: 3,680 feet vs. 3,330′ = +350 feet each

    13. Altoona, Pennsylvania: 1,503′ vs. 1,161′ = +342 feet

    14. Telluride, Colorado: 9,078 vs. 8,754′ = +324 feet

    15. Grand Junction, Colorado: 4,861′ vs. 4,583′ = +278 feet

    16. Huntington, West Virginia: 828′ vs 564′ = +264 feet

    17. Dubuque, Iowa: 1,076′ vs. 817′ = +259 feet

    18. Clarksburg, West Virginia: 1,223.5′ vs. 994′ = +229.5 feet

    19. Lewisburg, West Virginia: 2,301′ vs. 2,080′ = +221 feet

    20. Scranton, Pennsylvania: 962′ vs. 745′ = 217 feet

    21. Casper, Wyoming: 5,344′ vs. 5,118′ = 216 feet

    22. Jackson Hole, Wyoming: 6,451′ vs. 6,237′ = 214 feet

    23. Durango, Colorado: 6,686′ vs 6,512′ = +174 feet

    24. Cincinnati, Ohio: 895.8′ vs 742′ = +153.8 feet

    25. St. Louis, Missouri: 617.3 vs. 466 feet = +151.3 feet

    26. Topeka, Kansas: 1,077.9′ vs. 938′ = +139.9 feet

    27. Albany, New York: 285′ vs. 148′ = +137 feet

    28. Taos, New Mexico: 7,096′ vs 6,969′ = +127 feet

    29. Kansas City, Missouri: 1,026.9′ vs. 910′ = +116.9 feet

    #airports #altitude #cities #elevation #fun #geography #history #landUse #planning #terrain #topography #transportation #travel

    𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗜’𝗺 𝗥𝗲𝗮𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴: "𝗘𝗹𝗲𝘃𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻" 𝗯𝘆 𝗦𝘁𝗲𝗽𝗵𝗲𝗻 𝗞𝗶𝗻𝗴 -

    Short one I missed earlier, clearly his wrestling both with prejudice, feminism, and LGBTQIA+ issues. None too subtle, perhaps, clumsy too, but still a pleasure for his characters and pacing work.

    #books #bookreviews #bookworm #readreadread #tbr #tbrpile #tbrlist #quotes #reading #stephenking #horror #elevation

    The 1-Meter (S1M) Digital Elevation Model for the USA brings together trillions of terrain points collected from LiDAR to create a smooth and continuous elevation surface #elevation

    https://www.usgs.gov/3d-elevation-program/new-product-3d-elevation-program-seamless-1-meter-digital-elevation-model-s1m

    New Product from the 3D Elevation Program: Seamless 1 Meter Digital Elevation Model (S1M)

    The Seamless 1-Meter Digital Elevation Model (S1M) is a nationwide, high-resolution elevation dataset that merges trillions of lidar-derived terrain points into a single, continuous elevation surface.

    USGS