In biology/geology "#marinesnow" refers to the #organicdebris of organisms from higher #waterlevels. The #carboncycle thus transfers #CO2 to the #seabed, thus binding the #greenhousegas.
B. Borer et al. (2026) found that #microbial components of this "snow" induce #calciumcarbonate #dissolution in higher waters, reducing their #settlingvelocity and requiring consideration in future #climatemodels.
©#StefanFWirth

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Leaching Of Legacy Paper Mill Sludge Induces Lithification By Cementation Of Fluvial Sediment
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2025.100523 <-- shared paper
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[For almost 300 years – from 1709 to 2004 – Penicuik and district was producing high-quality paper which went out all over the world; Walter Scott’s Waverley novels and Robert Louis Stevenson’s notebooks were printed on Penicuik paper, and Turner painted on it too.]
#Legacy #Papermill #Penicuik #Midlothian #scotland #Sludge #Anthropogenic #lithification #Conglomerate #Cementation #geology #water #hydrology #fluvial #sediment #calcium #leacging #river #stream #waterways #streambed #calciumcarbonate #CaCO3 #SEM #EDX #sampling #XRD #waste #wastemanagement #industrial #industry #industrialwaste #pollution #sedimentology #geochemistry #papermillsludge #PMS

5-Jul-2025
Fig trees convert atmospheric #CO2 to stone

Some species of #figTrees store #calciumCarbonate in their trunks – essentially turning themselves (partially) into stone, new research has found. The team of Kenyan, U.S., Austrian, and Swiss scientists found that the trees could draw carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and store it as calcium carbonate ‘rocks’ in the surrounding soil.

https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1089863

#science #carbonSequestration #environment #climateCatastrophe

Fig trees convert atmospheric CO2 to stone

Some species of fig trees store calcium carbonate in their trunks – essentially turning themselves (partially) into stone, new research has found. The team of Kenyan, U.S., Austrian, and Swiss scientists found that the trees could draw carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and store it as calcium carbonate ‘rocks’ in the surrounding soil. 

EurekAlert!

Tinamou eggs are so shiny because of a unique microscopic structure in their shells. This is achieved through tightly packed calcium carbonate crystals, which create a glossy finish.

#science #sciencefacts #tinamou #tinamoueggs #calciumcarbonate

These rocks that look a bit like limestone cave formations growing on a substrate of basalt (a rock not known for growing such things) are tufa (calcium carbonate) that were deposited with the help of algae, so said the sign at Picnic Cave, a short way down the ledge. It means cyanobacteria, blue-green algae. Tufa forms underwater. These were formed when Lake Lahontan covered over the area, likely when its height was controlled by overflow over Darwin Pass, which is about the same height.

#Nevada #geology #tufa #calciumcarbonate #foundWhileHiking #hiking

Back to US-50, I completed the circle through Nevada with one last little hike joining a pair of interpretive trails outside Fallon. The interpretive trail at Grimes Point showcases the 8000 year old petroglyphs of the area. The interpretive trail at Hidden Cave showcases the geology including the tufa with its human connections.

New blog post: https://valhikes.blogspot.com/2023/12/grimes-point-and-hidden-cave.html

#USA #Nevada #StillwaterBLM #GrimesPoint #HiddenCave

#hiking #dayhike #desert #petroglyphs #tufa #nature #landscape #outside #travel #hike #interpretivetrail #calciumcarbonate

Grimes Point and Hidden Cave

Stillwater BLM. An interpretive trail of petroglyphs at one end and of geology (mostly) at the other.

#ClimateCrisis: #OceanAcidification in the #Mediterranean is already affecting the #calcification of marine #plankton https://phys.org/news/2023-11-ocean-acidification-mediterranean-affecting-calcification.html paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-023-00947-7

"#Foraminifera #protists... build a shell, several hundred micrometers in size, which is made of #CalciumCarbonate... these #calcite structures are highly sensitive to changes in seawater #chemistry... This is reflected in an accelerated decrease in shell weight during the 20th century."

Study concludes ocean acidification in the Mediterranean is already affecting the calcification of marine plankton

The acidification of the oceans caused by human activity is already altering the production of marine plankton shells in the Mediterranean Sea. This is the worrying conclusion of a study led by the Institute of Environmental Science and Technology of the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB), which raises concerns about the impact the decrease in pH of the surface ocean has on the production of calcium carbonate by marine plankton and its negative consequences for marine ecosystems.

Phys.org

#Researchers discover a #NewSpecies of larger #benthic #foraminifer from the #Ryukyu islands
https://phys.org/news/2023-09-species-larger-benthic-foraminifer-ryukyu.html paper: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031018223003826 #protists #forams

"#Foraminifera are tiny, single-celled organisms that live in the #oceans. Their hard shells, made of #CalciumCarbonate, can withstand the test of time and their #fossils reveal a lot about Earth's history, including past climates and environments."

Researchers discover a new species of larger benthic foraminifer from the Ryukyu islands

Foraminifera are tiny, single-celled organisms that live in the oceans. Their hard shells, made of calcium carbonate, can withstand the test of time and their fossils reveal a lot about Earth's history, including past climates and environments.

Phys.org